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Thermal Energy Storage with Multiple Families of Phase Change Materials (PCM).
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Thermal Energy Storage with Multiple Families of Phase Change Materials (PCM)./
作者:
Elsanusi, Omer S.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (156 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 82-04, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International82-04B.
標題:
Mechanical engineering. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=27999247click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9798678160089
Thermal Energy Storage with Multiple Families of Phase Change Materials (PCM).
Elsanusi, Omer S.
Thermal Energy Storage with Multiple Families of Phase Change Materials (PCM).
- 1 online resource (156 pages)
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 82-04, Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, 2020.
Includes bibliographical references
The world is facing a major challenge when it comes to proper energy utilization. The increasing energy demand, the depleting fossil fuel resources and the growing environmental and ecological concerns are factors that drive the need for creative solutions. Renewable energy resources such as solar sit in the center of these solutions. Due to their intermittent nature, development of energy storage systems is crucial. This dissertation focused on the latent thermal energy storage systems that incorporate phase change materials (PCM). The main goal was to enhance the heat transfer rates in these systems to address the low melting (energy storage stage) and solidification (recovery stage) rates that are caused by the PCMs' low thermal conductivity values. The application of multiple PCMs (m-PCMs) with varying melting temperatures in several arrangements was investigated. The effects of applying m-PCMs on the conduction heat transfer and on the natural convection heat transfer in both horizontally and vertically oriented heat exchangers were studied. This was followed by an optimization study of the PCMs' melting temperatures and the working fluid flow rate. Further heat transfer enhancement using metal fins was also investigated. Numerical models were developed and validated. Results are reported and discussed. Significant enhancement in both complete melting time and energy storage capacity was obtained by the m-PCMs in series arrangement. This enhancement is more pronounced in the vertically oriented system. The working fluid flow rate was found to have a limited effect during the melting stage. However, it seems to be crucial in the solidification stage.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9798678160089Subjects--Topical Terms:
649730
Mechanical engineering.
Subjects--Index Terms:
ConductionIndex Terms--Genre/Form:
542853
Electronic books.
Thermal Energy Storage with Multiple Families of Phase Change Materials (PCM).
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Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 82-04, Section: B.
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The world is facing a major challenge when it comes to proper energy utilization. The increasing energy demand, the depleting fossil fuel resources and the growing environmental and ecological concerns are factors that drive the need for creative solutions. Renewable energy resources such as solar sit in the center of these solutions. Due to their intermittent nature, development of energy storage systems is crucial. This dissertation focused on the latent thermal energy storage systems that incorporate phase change materials (PCM). The main goal was to enhance the heat transfer rates in these systems to address the low melting (energy storage stage) and solidification (recovery stage) rates that are caused by the PCMs' low thermal conductivity values. The application of multiple PCMs (m-PCMs) with varying melting temperatures in several arrangements was investigated. The effects of applying m-PCMs on the conduction heat transfer and on the natural convection heat transfer in both horizontally and vertically oriented heat exchangers were studied. This was followed by an optimization study of the PCMs' melting temperatures and the working fluid flow rate. Further heat transfer enhancement using metal fins was also investigated. Numerical models were developed and validated. Results are reported and discussed. Significant enhancement in both complete melting time and energy storage capacity was obtained by the m-PCMs in series arrangement. This enhancement is more pronounced in the vertically oriented system. The working fluid flow rate was found to have a limited effect during the melting stage. However, it seems to be crucial in the solidification stage.
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