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Treatment of Acute Soft-Tissue Injury Using Ice: A Systematic Review.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Treatment of Acute Soft-Tissue Injury Using Ice: A Systematic Review./
Author:	McKean, Kaleigh Marie.
other author:	Brown, Christy Michaela
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2022,
Description:	37 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-06, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International83-06B.
Subject:	Physical therapy. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=28865127
ISBN:	9798759952565

Treatment of Acute Soft-Tissue Injury Using Ice: A Systematic Review.
McKean, Kaleigh Marie.

Treatment of Acute Soft-Tissue Injury Using Ice: A Systematic Review. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2022 - 37 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-06, Section: B.

Thesis (D.P.T.)--Franciscan Missionaries of Our Lady University, 2022.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Background: Cryotherapy is commonly applied to injuries to promote healing in many clinical settings. Cytotherapeutic modalities are thought to help facilitate healing by using analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide an updated systematic review on the use of ice in treating acute soft tissue injuries. Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, digital databases were searched for randomized control trials evaluating the efficacy of ice on acute soft tissue injures. Eligible studies included human subjects recovering from acute soft tissue injuries, utilizing cryotherapy in any form in isolation or in combination with other therapies, as one of the interventions for comparison of results. Studies were excluded if chronicity of the injury was unspecified or not acute. Two reviewers independently assessed the bias of included trials using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale. Results: Eight randomized control trials met the inclusion criteria, with a mean PEDro score of 6.9 out of10. Discussion: Cryotherapy alone may produce analgesic effects in the subacute phase of recovery; however, early exercise may contribute to the positive results as well. No side effects of cryotherapy were reported in any of the included studies. Only six of the eight included studies assessed cryotherapy after acute lateral ankle sprains; therefore, data was limited regarding other acute soft tissue injuries. Obtaining further investigation or studies focusing on other sprains, strains, or muscle contusions would be beneficial for a better understanding of cryotherapy and the relation to acute soft tissue injuries. Conclusion: While cryotherapy can be effective at reducing pain after acute injury, more varied and high-quality research is needed on the application of cryotherapy to acute soft tissue injuries.

ISBN: 9798759952565Subjects--Topical Terms:

588713
Physical therapy.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Cryotherapy

Treatment of Acute Soft-Tissue Injury Using Ice: A Systematic Review.
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245 1 0 $a Treatment of Acute Soft-Tissue Injury Using Ice: A Systematic Review.
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300 $a 37 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-06, Section: B.
500 $a Advisor: Thompson, Jeffrey.
502 $a Thesis (D.P.T.)--Franciscan Missionaries of Our Lady University, 2022.
506 $a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 $a Background: Cryotherapy is commonly applied to injuries to promote healing in many clinical settings. Cytotherapeutic modalities are thought to help facilitate healing by using analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide an updated systematic review on the use of ice in treating acute soft tissue injuries. Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, digital databases were searched for randomized control trials evaluating the efficacy of ice on acute soft tissue injures. Eligible studies included human subjects recovering from acute soft tissue injuries, utilizing cryotherapy in any form in isolation or in combination with other therapies, as one of the interventions for comparison of results. Studies were excluded if chronicity of the injury was unspecified or not acute. Two reviewers independently assessed the bias of included trials using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale. Results: Eight randomized control trials met the inclusion criteria, with a mean PEDro score of 6.9 out of10. Discussion: Cryotherapy alone may produce analgesic effects in the subacute phase of recovery; however, early exercise may contribute to the positive results as well. No side effects of cryotherapy were reported in any of the included studies. Only six of the eight included studies assessed cryotherapy after acute lateral ankle sprains; therefore, data was limited regarding other acute soft tissue injuries. Obtaining further investigation or studies focusing on other sprains, strains, or muscle contusions would be beneficial for a better understanding of cryotherapy and the relation to acute soft tissue injuries. Conclusion: While cryotherapy can be effective at reducing pain after acute injury, more varied and high-quality research is needed on the application of cryotherapy to acute soft tissue injuries.
590 $a School code: 2035.
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792 $a 2022
793 $a English
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