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Individual Variability and Sex Diffe...

Firouzian, Shahrzad.

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Individual Variability and Sex Differences in Conditioned Pain Modulation and the Impact of Resilience, and Conditioning Stimulus Pain Unpleasantness and Salience.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Individual Variability and Sex Differences in Conditioned Pain Modulation and the Impact of Resilience, and Conditioning Stimulus Pain Unpleasantness and Salience./
Author:	Firouzian, Shahrzad.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2020,
Description:	134 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 82-06.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International82-06.
Subject:	Neurosciences. -
Online resource:	https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=28022667
ISBN:	9798698545866

Individual Variability and Sex Differences in Conditioned Pain Modulation and the Impact of Resilience, and Conditioning Stimulus Pain Unpleasantness and Salience.
Firouzian, Shahrzad.

Individual Variability and Sex Differences in Conditioned Pain Modulation and the Impact of Resilience, and Conditioning Stimulus Pain Unpleasantness and Salience. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2020 - 134 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 82-06.

Thesis (M.Sc.)--University of Toronto (Canada), 2020.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

This thesis determined how individual variability in conditioned pain modulation (CPM) relates to sex and resilience (personal attributes), and pain unpleasantness and salience (attributes of conditioning stimuli (CS)). Healthy participants (51 females, 55 males) underwent CPM testing with painful heat test stimuli (TS) and CS. The CS reduced TS pain ratings in half of participants (CPM subgroup) but had no effect or increased TS pain in the others (no-CPM subgroup). A whole group regression model explained CPM after accounting for all variables. In the CPM subgroup model, CPM correlated with CS pain unpleasantness. Correlation analyses showed that in the 1) CPM subgroup: CPM correlated with CS pain unpleasantness in males, 2) no-CPM subgroup: CPM and resilience were negatively correlated in males; CPM and CS pain unpleasantness were correlated in females, 3) whole group: CPM correlated with CS salience and pain unpleasantness. Therefore, personal attributes and CS attributes contribute to CPM.

ISBN: 9798698545866Subjects--Topical Terms:

588700
Neurosciences.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Conditioning stimulus

Individual Variability and Sex Differences in Conditioned Pain Modulation and the Impact of Resilience, and Conditioning Stimulus Pain Unpleasantness and Salience.
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500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 82-06.
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520 $a This thesis determined how individual variability in conditioned pain modulation (CPM) relates to sex and resilience (personal attributes), and pain unpleasantness and salience (attributes of conditioning stimuli (CS)). Healthy participants (51 females, 55 males) underwent CPM testing with painful heat test stimuli (TS) and CS. The CS reduced TS pain ratings in half of participants (CPM subgroup) but had no effect or increased TS pain in the others (no-CPM subgroup). A whole group regression model explained CPM after accounting for all variables. In the CPM subgroup model, CPM correlated with CS pain unpleasantness. Correlation analyses showed that in the 1) CPM subgroup: CPM correlated with CS pain unpleasantness in males, 2) no-CPM subgroup: CPM and resilience were negatively correlated in males; CPM and CS pain unpleasantness were correlated in females, 3) whole group: CPM correlated with CS salience and pain unpleasantness. Therefore, personal attributes and CS attributes contribute to CPM.
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