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Exercise Training as Adjunct Therapy...
~
Roessel, Emily Lynn.
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Exercise Training as Adjunct Therapy for Substance Use Disorder.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Exercise Training as Adjunct Therapy for Substance Use Disorder./
作者:
Roessel, Emily Lynn.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2020,
面頁冊數:
63 p.
附註:
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 82-01.
Contained By:
Masters Abstracts International82-01.
標題:
Therapy. -
電子資源:
https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=27995430
ISBN:
9798617096783
Exercise Training as Adjunct Therapy for Substance Use Disorder.
Roessel, Emily Lynn.
Exercise Training as Adjunct Therapy for Substance Use Disorder.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2020 - 63 p.
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 82-01.
Thesis (M.A.)--University of the Pacific, 2020.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Exercise training for clients at out-patient drug rehabilitation centers likely helps with coping skills. However, a better examination of the mechanisms producing changes may help identify effective interventions. PURPOSE: To test the effect of a vigorous exercise prescription on drug abstinence in voluntary rehabilitation patients. METHODS: 25 surveyed participants in a male drug treatment program underwent a 12-week minimum training program. The program included moderate-rigorous exercise and psychotherapy. Three days per week all subjects participated in EP for 90 minutes. Subjects also participated in ABIT 3 days per week where each session lasted 2 hours. Subjects also participated in ESM which ran for 90 minutes 5 days per week. Within each week, program participants also completed between 2-3 hours of psychotherapy (individual and/or group) per day, varying depending on level of care and phase of the treatment process. Exercise performance and adherence, sobriety and relapse rates, and emotional coping skills were collected. RESULTS: Subjects experienced frequent relapse (5 ± 8 occurrences) prior to admission; however, 84% were currently sober on completion of the program, 8% relapsed during treatment, and 36% relapsed after treatment. The longest duration of sobriety a subject achieved was 273 ± 111 days. Post-treatment survey results indicate 84% of subjects still exercised regularly, 68% continued to practice yoga or meditation, and 60% followed a diet that required disciplined awareness. Bench press max improved significantly throughout the program (39%; p < .001), as did squat (55% improvement; p < 0.001) and deadlift (69.8%; p < 0.001). On completion of the survey 91% of patients who exercised regularly were sober; 50% of patients who did not engage in regular exercise were sober on completion of the program (P = 0.043). Owing to a small sample of patients who relapsed during treatment (N = 2), the difference in exercisers who relapsed during treatment (5%) and non-exercisers who relapsed (25%) was not significant (P = 0.171). Twenty-nine percent of exercisers relapsed after treatment; 75% of non-exercisers relapsed after treatment (P = 0.076). The odds of managing adverse emotional states when they arose increased 20-fold among subjects who reported regular participation in exercise (Nagelkerke R2 = 0.333; P = 0.036). Similarly, each additional day per week that a patient practiced yoga predicted a 20-day increase in duration of sobriety (R2 = 0.227; P = 0.016). CONCLUSION: Exercise training exerts a statistically significant positive effect for sobriety and coping skills within a population that previously struggled with perpetual relapse.
ISBN: 9798617096783Subjects--Topical Terms:
3343697
Therapy.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Adjunct therapy
Exercise Training as Adjunct Therapy for Substance Use Disorder.
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Exercise training for clients at out-patient drug rehabilitation centers likely helps with coping skills. However, a better examination of the mechanisms producing changes may help identify effective interventions. PURPOSE: To test the effect of a vigorous exercise prescription on drug abstinence in voluntary rehabilitation patients. METHODS: 25 surveyed participants in a male drug treatment program underwent a 12-week minimum training program. The program included moderate-rigorous exercise and psychotherapy. Three days per week all subjects participated in EP for 90 minutes. Subjects also participated in ABIT 3 days per week where each session lasted 2 hours. Subjects also participated in ESM which ran for 90 minutes 5 days per week. Within each week, program participants also completed between 2-3 hours of psychotherapy (individual and/or group) per day, varying depending on level of care and phase of the treatment process. Exercise performance and adherence, sobriety and relapse rates, and emotional coping skills were collected. RESULTS: Subjects experienced frequent relapse (5 ± 8 occurrences) prior to admission; however, 84% were currently sober on completion of the program, 8% relapsed during treatment, and 36% relapsed after treatment. The longest duration of sobriety a subject achieved was 273 ± 111 days. Post-treatment survey results indicate 84% of subjects still exercised regularly, 68% continued to practice yoga or meditation, and 60% followed a diet that required disciplined awareness. Bench press max improved significantly throughout the program (39%; p < .001), as did squat (55% improvement; p < 0.001) and deadlift (69.8%; p < 0.001). On completion of the survey 91% of patients who exercised regularly were sober; 50% of patients who did not engage in regular exercise were sober on completion of the program (P = 0.043). Owing to a small sample of patients who relapsed during treatment (N = 2), the difference in exercisers who relapsed during treatment (5%) and non-exercisers who relapsed (25%) was not significant (P = 0.171). Twenty-nine percent of exercisers relapsed after treatment; 75% of non-exercisers relapsed after treatment (P = 0.076). The odds of managing adverse emotional states when they arose increased 20-fold among subjects who reported regular participation in exercise (Nagelkerke R2 = 0.333; P = 0.036). Similarly, each additional day per week that a patient practiced yoga predicted a 20-day increase in duration of sobriety (R2 = 0.227; P = 0.016). CONCLUSION: Exercise training exerts a statistically significant positive effect for sobriety and coping skills within a population that previously struggled with perpetual relapse.
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