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Investigation of Cognitive and Lingu...

Crossman, Claire Marjorie.

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Investigation of Cognitive and Linguistic Effects of Exercise on Older Adults.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Investigation of Cognitive and Linguistic Effects of Exercise on Older Adults./
作者:	Crossman, Claire Marjorie.
出版者:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2020,
面頁冊數:	75 p.
附註:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 82-02.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International82-02.
標題:	Speech therapy. -
電子資源:	https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=27957643
ISBN:	9798662467446

Investigation of Cognitive and Linguistic Effects of Exercise on Older Adults.
Crossman, Claire Marjorie.

Investigation of Cognitive and Linguistic Effects of Exercise on Older Adults. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2020 - 75 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 82-02.

Thesis (M.A.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2020.

This item is not available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses.

This study examines the effect of a single session of exercise on response speed, inhibitory control, and lexical processing in older adults. A prior study in college-aged adults found faster responses in domain general processing and lexical recognition after exercise, but not in inhibitory control or lexical retrieval. We hypothesized older adults would show a greater exercise benefit with slower overall response times. This study found that, relative to a sedentary control condition, there were no changes in any experimental condition. Older adults showed practice effects in the exercise and control conditions. This study shows the effects of acute exercise in older adults are negligible compared to those in younger adults, at least in the paradigm used in this study. Findings highlight the importance of using a control task and are consistent with meta-analyses that highlight small effect sizes associated with acute exercise and the role of other mediating variables.

ISBN: 9798662467446Subjects--Topical Terms:

520446
Speech therapy.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Exercise

Investigation of Cognitive and Linguistic Effects of Exercise on Older Adults.
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520 $a This study examines the effect of a single session of exercise on response speed, inhibitory control, and lexical processing in older adults. A prior study in college-aged adults found faster responses in domain general processing and lexical recognition after exercise, but not in inhibitory control or lexical retrieval. We hypothesized older adults would show a greater exercise benefit with slower overall response times. This study found that, relative to a sedentary control condition, there were no changes in any experimental condition. Older adults showed practice effects in the exercise and control conditions. This study shows the effects of acute exercise in older adults are negligible compared to those in younger adults, at least in the paradigm used in this study. Findings highlight the importance of using a control task and are consistent with meta-analyses that highlight small effect sizes associated with acute exercise and the role of other mediating variables.
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