Language:
English
繁體中文
Help
回圖書館首頁
手機版館藏查詢
Login
Back
Switch To:
Labeled
|
MARC Mode
|
ISBD
Essays on the Economics of Voting.
~
Bagwe, Gaurav Rajendra.
Linked to FindBook
Google Book
Amazon
博客來
Essays on the Economics of Voting.
Record Type:
Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:
Essays on the Economics of Voting./
Author:
Bagwe, Gaurav Rajendra.
Published:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2021,
Description:
172 p.
Notes:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-01, Section: A.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International83-01A.
Subject:
Law. -
Online resource:
https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=28492906
ISBN:
9798516924255
Essays on the Economics of Voting.
Bagwe, Gaurav Rajendra.
Essays on the Economics of Voting.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2021 - 172 p.
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-01, Section: A.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Georgetown University, 2021.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
This dissertation consists of two chapters on the economics of voting. In the first chapter, Courting Legal Change: Dynamics of Voting on the U.S. Supreme Court, I formulate and structurally estimate a dynamic game-theoretic model of decision-making on the U.S. Supreme Court that can infer the preferences of individual justices over ideology versus the weight they place on respecting precedent. This chapter is a contribution to the existing literature on the U.S. Supreme Court, which has traditionally used static models of voting to estimate the policy preferences of justices and has largely ignored the role of precedent, a dynamic component in justices' decision-making process that could help explain part of their voting behavior. I find that justices who experience a high cost of deviating from precedent are more ideological when their votes are likely to be pivotal. Taking the model to data, I find that precedent plays a sizable role in explaining justices' voting behaviors with significant heterogeneity across justices and legal issues. Moreover, incorporating precedent in the analysis changes the ideology estimates for about one-third of the justices in the sample. I use these estimates to simulate counterfactual outcomes for policy proposals, such as court-packing and a super-majority rule to change precedent.In the second chapter, Polling Place Location and the Costs of Voting, co-authored with Juan Margitic and Allison Stashko, we investigate the effect of distance to the polling place on voter turnout in primary and general elections in the U.S. To study this question, we acquire voter registration, voting history data, and polling locations for over 15 million voters from Pennsylvania and Georgia. We use a precinct border fixed-effect design to compare individuals who live close to either side of a precinct border and are plausibly similar along all dimensions relevant to turnout except their distance to the polling place. Our results show that a mile increase in the distance to polling location reduces turnout up to 1.22 p.p. on average. When exploring heterogeneity in the effect size, we find that older individuals and those individuals who take public transport to work respond more to a change in the distance to the polling place. Finally, we find evidence suggesting that the availability of no-excuse absentee voting can go a long way in substantially offsetting the effect of distance to the polling place on voter turnout.
ISBN: 9798516924255Subjects--Topical Terms:
600858
Law.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Costs of Voting
Essays on the Economics of Voting.
LDR
:03652nmm a2200397 4500
001
2283147
005
20211022115654.5
008
220723s2021 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
020
$a
9798516924255
035
$a
(MiAaPQ)AAI28492906
035
$a
AAI28492906
040
$a
MiAaPQ
$c
MiAaPQ
100
1
$a
Bagwe, Gaurav Rajendra.
$0
(orcid)0000-0002-0499-0828
$3
3562065
245
1 0
$a
Essays on the Economics of Voting.
260
1
$a
Ann Arbor :
$b
ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,
$c
2021
300
$a
172 p.
500
$a
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-01, Section: A.
500
$a
Advisor: Bouton, Laurent.
502
$a
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Georgetown University, 2021.
506
$a
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520
$a
This dissertation consists of two chapters on the economics of voting. In the first chapter, Courting Legal Change: Dynamics of Voting on the U.S. Supreme Court, I formulate and structurally estimate a dynamic game-theoretic model of decision-making on the U.S. Supreme Court that can infer the preferences of individual justices over ideology versus the weight they place on respecting precedent. This chapter is a contribution to the existing literature on the U.S. Supreme Court, which has traditionally used static models of voting to estimate the policy preferences of justices and has largely ignored the role of precedent, a dynamic component in justices' decision-making process that could help explain part of their voting behavior. I find that justices who experience a high cost of deviating from precedent are more ideological when their votes are likely to be pivotal. Taking the model to data, I find that precedent plays a sizable role in explaining justices' voting behaviors with significant heterogeneity across justices and legal issues. Moreover, incorporating precedent in the analysis changes the ideology estimates for about one-third of the justices in the sample. I use these estimates to simulate counterfactual outcomes for policy proposals, such as court-packing and a super-majority rule to change precedent.In the second chapter, Polling Place Location and the Costs of Voting, co-authored with Juan Margitic and Allison Stashko, we investigate the effect of distance to the polling place on voter turnout in primary and general elections in the U.S. To study this question, we acquire voter registration, voting history data, and polling locations for over 15 million voters from Pennsylvania and Georgia. We use a precinct border fixed-effect design to compare individuals who live close to either side of a precinct border and are plausibly similar along all dimensions relevant to turnout except their distance to the polling place. Our results show that a mile increase in the distance to polling location reduces turnout up to 1.22 p.p. on average. When exploring heterogeneity in the effect size, we find that older individuals and those individuals who take public transport to work respond more to a change in the distance to the polling place. Finally, we find evidence suggesting that the availability of no-excuse absentee voting can go a long way in substantially offsetting the effect of distance to the polling place on voter turnout.
590
$a
School code: 0076.
650
4
$a
Law.
$3
600858
650
4
$a
Law enforcement.
$3
607408
650
4
$a
Political science.
$3
528916
653
$a
Costs of Voting
653
$a
Dynamic Discrete Games
653
$a
Polling Places
653
$a
Precedent
653
$a
Structural Estimation
653
$a
Supreme Court
690
$a
0501
690
$a
0511
690
$a
0398
690
$a
0615
710
2
$a
Georgetown University.
$b
Economics.
$3
1065101
773
0
$t
Dissertations Abstracts International
$g
83-01A.
790
$a
0076
791
$a
Ph.D.
792
$a
2021
793
$a
English
856
4 0
$u
https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=28492906
based on 0 review(s)
Location:
ALL
電子資源
Year:
Volume Number:
Items
1 records • Pages 1 •
1
Inventory Number
Location Name
Item Class
Material type
Call number
Usage Class
Loan Status
No. of reservations
Opac note
Attachments
W9434880
電子資源
11.線上閱覽_V
電子書
EB
一般使用(Normal)
On shelf
0
1 records • Pages 1 •
1
Multimedia
Reviews
Add a review
and share your thoughts with other readers
Export
pickup library
Processing
...
Change password
Login