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The Efficacy of Sports Compression G...

Lee, Chi Wo Daniel.

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The Efficacy of Sports Compression Garment on Recovery Hemodynamic Responses and Subsequent Exercise Performance After Fatigue Exercise.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	The Efficacy of Sports Compression Garment on Recovery Hemodynamic Responses and Subsequent Exercise Performance After Fatigue Exercise./
Author:	Lee, Chi Wo Daniel.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2019,
Description:	149 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-09, Section: A.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International81-09A.
Subject:	Medicine. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=27783979
ISBN:	9781392633885

The Efficacy of Sports Compression Garment on Recovery Hemodynamic Responses and Subsequent Exercise Performance After Fatigue Exercise.
Lee, Chi Wo Daniel.

The Efficacy of Sports Compression Garment on Recovery Hemodynamic Responses and Subsequent Exercise Performance After Fatigue Exercise. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019 - 149 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-09, Section: A.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong), 2019.

The aims of this thesis were to; firstly, determine the effect of sports compression garment (CG) on hemodynamic responses during an orthostatic challenge; secondly, investigate the effect of different compression pressures (COMP) on leg morphological changes and the associated hemodynamic responses. Finally, investigating the effect of sports CG on hemodynamic responses during passive recovery and the subsequent exercise performance, in healthy individuals.Chapter 1 comprise of the background, which address numerous concerns with the application of sports CG and the associated hemodynamic responses, in healthy individuals. For Chapter 2, a systematic reviews and meta-analysis was performed of wearing CG on the resting hemodynamic responses in healthy individuals, which aimed to determine the association of wearing CG on resting hemodynamic responses, including cardiac output (CO), stroke volume (SV), heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and systemic vascular resistance (SVR) in healthy individuals. The results suggest that healthy individuals who wear CG have marked improvement of resting hemodynamic responses after a physiological challenge and with large effects observed in the increment of overall SV and reduction of overall HR.Study I (Chapter 3) determined the hemodynamic responses of wearing sports CG during orthostatic challenge in healthy individuals. In a randomized-crossover design, thirty-three participants (18 males and 15 females; age: 22 ± 1.1 years; body mass: 60 ± 9.8 kg; stature: 169 ± 8.1 cm; body mass index: 21 ± 2 kg·m-2) underwent two trials, each consisting of lying supine and 70° head-up tilt wearing either a low-pressure sports compression tights (CT) or track pants (CON). The results suggest that healthy individuals wearing CG experienced less severe haemodynamic disturbance such as decreases in CO, SV, HR and SVR during an orthostatic challenge.Study II (Chapter 4) evaluated the leg morphological changes and associated systemic hemodynamic responses to different compression pressures (COMP) at rest in healthy individuals. Thirty-two participants (16 males and 16 females: age: 21.8 ± 1.7 years; body mass: 61.0 ± 8.8 kg; stature: 169.2 ± 7.0 cm) underwent three trials in which "Low" (2.2 ± 1.4 mmHg), "Med" (12.9 ± 3.9 mmHg) and "High" (28.8 ± 8.3 mmHg) lowerbody COMP were applied. The findings of this study demonstrated that High COMP improved hemodynamic responses in healthy individuals at rest, which was prescribed in subsequent work, namely Study III.Study III (Chapter 5) investigated the effect of wearing sports CG during passive recovery and subsequent exercise performance in healthy individuals after fatiguing exercise. Thirteen young males (age = 20.9 ± 1.4 years; body mass = 65.9 ± 7.8 kg; stature = 173.3 ± 4.8 cm) were recruited for trials. The results suggest that wearing lower-body sports CG enhances passive recovery hemodynamic responses, attenuate perceived muscle soreness and the subsequent exercise performance in healthy young males.The findings from this thesis demonstrate that wearing sports CG can initiate changes of leg morphologies and improve associated hemodynamic responses during rest, it also enhances hemodynamic responses throughout passive recovery and improve subsequent exercise performance after fatiguing exercise; in healthy individuals.

ISBN: 9781392633885Subjects--Topical Terms:

641104
Medicine.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Sports compression garments

The Efficacy of Sports Compression Garment on Recovery Hemodynamic Responses and Subsequent Exercise Performance After Fatigue Exercise.
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245 1 4 $a The Efficacy of Sports Compression Garment on Recovery Hemodynamic Responses and Subsequent Exercise Performance After Fatigue Exercise.
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300 $a 149 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-09, Section: A.
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520 $a The aims of this thesis were to; firstly, determine the effect of sports compression garment (CG) on hemodynamic responses during an orthostatic challenge; secondly, investigate the effect of different compression pressures (COMP) on leg morphological changes and the associated hemodynamic responses. Finally, investigating the effect of sports CG on hemodynamic responses during passive recovery and the subsequent exercise performance, in healthy individuals.Chapter 1 comprise of the background, which address numerous concerns with the application of sports CG and the associated hemodynamic responses, in healthy individuals. For Chapter 2, a systematic reviews and meta-analysis was performed of wearing CG on the resting hemodynamic responses in healthy individuals, which aimed to determine the association of wearing CG on resting hemodynamic responses, including cardiac output (CO), stroke volume (SV), heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and systemic vascular resistance (SVR) in healthy individuals. The results suggest that healthy individuals who wear CG have marked improvement of resting hemodynamic responses after a physiological challenge and with large effects observed in the increment of overall SV and reduction of overall HR.Study I (Chapter 3) determined the hemodynamic responses of wearing sports CG during orthostatic challenge in healthy individuals. In a randomized-crossover design, thirty-three participants (18 males and 15 females; age: 22 ± 1.1 years; body mass: 60 ± 9.8 kg; stature: 169 ± 8.1 cm; body mass index: 21 ± 2 kg·m-2) underwent two trials, each consisting of lying supine and 70° head-up tilt wearing either a low-pressure sports compression tights (CT) or track pants (CON). The results suggest that healthy individuals wearing CG experienced less severe haemodynamic disturbance such as decreases in CO, SV, HR and SVR during an orthostatic challenge.Study II (Chapter 4) evaluated the leg morphological changes and associated systemic hemodynamic responses to different compression pressures (COMP) at rest in healthy individuals. Thirty-two participants (16 males and 16 females: age: 21.8 ± 1.7 years; body mass: 61.0 ± 8.8 kg; stature: 169.2 ± 7.0 cm) underwent three trials in which "Low" (2.2 ± 1.4 mmHg), "Med" (12.9 ± 3.9 mmHg) and "High" (28.8 ± 8.3 mmHg) lowerbody COMP were applied. The findings of this study demonstrated that High COMP improved hemodynamic responses in healthy individuals at rest, which was prescribed in subsequent work, namely Study III.Study III (Chapter 5) investigated the effect of wearing sports CG during passive recovery and subsequent exercise performance in healthy individuals after fatiguing exercise. Thirteen young males (age = 20.9 ± 1.4 years; body mass = 65.9 ± 7.8 kg; stature = 173.3 ± 4.8 cm) were recruited for trials. The results suggest that wearing lower-body sports CG enhances passive recovery hemodynamic responses, attenuate perceived muscle soreness and the subsequent exercise performance in healthy young males.The findings from this thesis demonstrate that wearing sports CG can initiate changes of leg morphologies and improve associated hemodynamic responses during rest, it also enhances hemodynamic responses throughout passive recovery and improve subsequent exercise performance after fatiguing exercise; in healthy individuals.
590 $a School code: 1307.
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