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An Ordinal Logistic Regression Analy...

Webster, Brettany Lynn.

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An Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis of Marine Protected Area Enforcement and Spatial Planning-Ecosystem Based Management Readiness within the Atlantic Gulf Stream Basin.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	An Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis of Marine Protected Area Enforcement and Spatial Planning-Ecosystem Based Management Readiness within the Atlantic Gulf Stream Basin./
Author:	Webster, Brettany Lynn.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2019,
Description:	208 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: A.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International81-04A.
Subject:	Environmental management. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=22616569
ISBN:	9781088394069

An Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis of Marine Protected Area Enforcement and Spatial Planning-Ecosystem Based Management Readiness within the Atlantic Gulf Stream Basin.
Webster, Brettany Lynn.

An Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis of Marine Protected Area Enforcement and Spatial Planning-Ecosystem Based Management Readiness within the Atlantic Gulf Stream Basin. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019 - 208 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: A.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northcentral University, 2019.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Marine Protected Areas are designed to protect a singular resource, habitat, species, or conservation concern, despite fragmented protection measures and multi-jurisdictional enforcement issues. Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management plans utilize current usages, available resources, future potential usages, and human interaction figures to develop designated areas for all-encompassing protection and sustainability. Concerns regarding whether existing laws are in place to consider utilizing an Atlantic Basin Gulf Stream Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management approach across intercontinental boundaries, within the countries of the Bahamas, the United States of America, Canada, and the European Union Member States was addressed. The purpose of this quantitative ordinal logistic regression study was to determine the effectiveness of enacted environmental conventions, statutes, and regulations, through punctuated equilibrium theory, in promoting a transition from a primary Marine Protected Area utilization to a more sustainable Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management area. Stakeholders, researchers, environmental compliance workers, environmental managers, and policymakers completed a survey collecting the perspectives on the effectiveness of current existing legislature within the four country sets, regarding Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management readiness and implementation strategies. Ordinal logistic regression analysis determined that the existing legislature was compatible with both types of models, with Effectiveness significant at the p ≤ 0.01 level, p = 0.001. Furthermore, MPASustain/SPEBMSustain and MPAEnforce/SPEBMEnforce are significant in determining Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management readiness at p ≤ 0.05, p = 0.05 and p = 0.019, respectively. Conversely, MPAIntl/SPEBMIntl is not significant in determining Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management implementation strategies at p < 0.05, p = 0.039. Overall, significant findings indicate that there are enough regulation standards in place to logistically switch from current Marine Protected Area models to a more inclusive Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management model. These findings show that the sustainability and enforcement features are significant enough to allow for a switchover to occur with potentially minimal need to rewrite current laws, regulations, or statutes. Community-based approaches may cover similar policies, like ocean zoning laws, but more importantly include marine spatial planning initiatives. Also, hybrid approaches are becoming more popular as governments begin to cooperate on international scale, including negotiations amongst The Bahamas, the United States of America, Canada, and the European Union Member States.

ISBN: 9781088394069Subjects--Topical Terms:

535182
Environmental management.
Subjects--Index Terms:

International collaboration

An Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis of Marine Protected Area Enforcement and Spatial Planning-Ecosystem Based Management Readiness within the Atlantic Gulf Stream Basin.
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245 1 3 $a An Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis of Marine Protected Area Enforcement and Spatial Planning-Ecosystem Based Management Readiness within the Atlantic Gulf Stream Basin.
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300 $a 208 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: A.
500 $a Advisor: Smiley, Garrett.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northcentral University, 2019.
506 $a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 $a Marine Protected Areas are designed to protect a singular resource, habitat, species, or conservation concern, despite fragmented protection measures and multi-jurisdictional enforcement issues. Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management plans utilize current usages, available resources, future potential usages, and human interaction figures to develop designated areas for all-encompassing protection and sustainability. Concerns regarding whether existing laws are in place to consider utilizing an Atlantic Basin Gulf Stream Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management approach across intercontinental boundaries, within the countries of the Bahamas, the United States of America, Canada, and the European Union Member States was addressed. The purpose of this quantitative ordinal logistic regression study was to determine the effectiveness of enacted environmental conventions, statutes, and regulations, through punctuated equilibrium theory, in promoting a transition from a primary Marine Protected Area utilization to a more sustainable Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management area. Stakeholders, researchers, environmental compliance workers, environmental managers, and policymakers completed a survey collecting the perspectives on the effectiveness of current existing legislature within the four country sets, regarding Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management readiness and implementation strategies. Ordinal logistic regression analysis determined that the existing legislature was compatible with both types of models, with Effectiveness significant at the p ≤ 0.01 level, p = 0.001. Furthermore, MPASustain/SPEBMSustain and MPAEnforce/SPEBMEnforce are significant in determining Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management readiness at p ≤ 0.05, p = 0.05 and p = 0.019, respectively. Conversely, MPAIntl/SPEBMIntl is not significant in determining Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management implementation strategies at p < 0.05, p = 0.039. Overall, significant findings indicate that there are enough regulation standards in place to logistically switch from current Marine Protected Area models to a more inclusive Spatial-Planning, Ecosystem-Based Management model. These findings show that the sustainability and enforcement features are significant enough to allow for a switchover to occur with potentially minimal need to rewrite current laws, regulations, or statutes. Community-based approaches may cover similar policies, like ocean zoning laws, but more importantly include marine spatial planning initiatives. Also, hybrid approaches are becoming more popular as governments begin to cooperate on international scale, including negotiations amongst The Bahamas, the United States of America, Canada, and the European Union Member States.
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