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New Three Phase Photovoltaic Energy ...
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Eshtaiwi, Saleh Mohamed M.
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New Three Phase Photovoltaic Energy Harvesting System for Generation of Balanced Voltages in Presence of Partial Shading, Module Mismatch, and Unequal Maximum Power Points = = منظومة طاقة شمسية ثلاثية الاطوار لتوليد جهد متزن في وجود التظليل الجزئي وعدم تطابق الاطوار وعدم تساوي نقاط القدرة القصوى.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
New Three Phase Photovoltaic Energy Harvesting System for Generation of Balanced Voltages in Presence of Partial Shading, Module Mismatch, and Unequal Maximum Power Points =/
其他題名:
منظومة طاقة شمسية ثلاثية الاطوار لتوليد جهد متزن في وجود التظليل الجزئي وعدم تطابق الاطوار وعدم تساوي نقاط القدرة القصوى.
作者:
Eshtaiwi, Saleh Mohamed M.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2019,
面頁冊數:
175 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International81-04B.
標題:
Engineering. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10844808
ISBN:
9781085756358
New Three Phase Photovoltaic Energy Harvesting System for Generation of Balanced Voltages in Presence of Partial Shading, Module Mismatch, and Unequal Maximum Power Points = = منظومة طاقة شمسية ثلاثية الاطوار لتوليد جهد متزن في وجود التظليل الجزئي وعدم تطابق الاطوار وعدم تساوي نقاط القدرة القصوى.
Eshtaiwi, Saleh Mohamed M.
New Three Phase Photovoltaic Energy Harvesting System for Generation of Balanced Voltages in Presence of Partial Shading, Module Mismatch, and Unequal Maximum Power Points =
منظومة طاقة شمسية ثلاثية الاطوار لتوليد جهد متزن في وجود التظليل الجزئي وعدم تطابق الاطوار وعدم تساوي نقاط القدرة القصوى. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019 - 175 p.
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Kansas, 2019.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
The worldwide energy demand is growing quickly, with an anticipated growth rate of 48% from 2012 to 2040. Consequently, investments in all forms of renewable energy generation systems have been growing rapidly due to growth rate and climate concerns. Increased use of clean renewable energy resources such as hydropower, wind, solar, geothermal, and biomass is expected to noticeably alleviate many present environmental concerns associated with fossil fuel-based energy generation. In recent years, wind and solar energies have gained the most attention among all other renewable resources. As a result, both have become the target of extensive research and development for dynamic performance optimization, cost reduction, and power reliability assurance. The performance of Photovoltaic (PV) systems is highly affected by environmental and ambient conditions such as irradiance fluctuations and temperature swings. Furthermore, the initial capital cost for establishing the PV infrastructure is very high. Therefore, it is essential that the PV systems always harvest the maximum energy possible by operating at the most efficient operating point, i.e. Maximum Power Point (MPP), to increase conversion efficiency to reach 100% and thus result in lowest cost of captured energy. The dissertation is an effort to develop a new PV conversion system for large scale PV grid-connected systems which provides 99.8% efficacy enhancements compared to conventional systems by balancing voltage mismatches between the PV modules. Hence, it analyzes the theoretical models for three selected DC/DC converters. To accomplish this goal, this work first introduces a new adaptive maximum PV energy extraction technique for PV grid-tied systems. Then, it supplements the proposed technique with a global search approach to distinguish absolute maximum power peaks within multi-local peaks in case of partially shaded PV module conditions. Next, it proposes an adaptive MPP tracking (MPPT) strategy based on the concept of model predictive control (MPC) in conjunction with a new current sensor-less approach to reduce the number of required sensors in the system. Finally, this work proposes a power balancing technique for injection of balanced three-phase power into the grid using a Cascaded H-Bridge (CHB) converter topology which brings together the entire system and results in the final proposed PV power system. The developed grid connected PV solar system is evaluated using simulations under realistic dynamic ambient conditions, partial shading, and fully shading conditions and the obtained results confirm its effectiveness and merits comparted to conventional systems. The resulting PV system offers enhanced reliability by guaranteeing effective system operation under unbalanced phase voltages caused by severe partial shading.
ISBN: 9781085756358Subjects--Topical Terms:
586835
Engineering.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Photovoltaic energy harvesting system
New Three Phase Photovoltaic Energy Harvesting System for Generation of Balanced Voltages in Presence of Partial Shading, Module Mismatch, and Unequal Maximum Power Points = = منظومة طاقة شمسية ثلاثية الاطوار لتوليد جهد متزن في وجود التظليل الجزئي وعدم تطابق الاطوار وعدم تساوي نقاط القدرة القصوى.
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The worldwide energy demand is growing quickly, with an anticipated growth rate of 48% from 2012 to 2040. Consequently, investments in all forms of renewable energy generation systems have been growing rapidly due to growth rate and climate concerns. Increased use of clean renewable energy resources such as hydropower, wind, solar, geothermal, and biomass is expected to noticeably alleviate many present environmental concerns associated with fossil fuel-based energy generation. In recent years, wind and solar energies have gained the most attention among all other renewable resources. As a result, both have become the target of extensive research and development for dynamic performance optimization, cost reduction, and power reliability assurance. The performance of Photovoltaic (PV) systems is highly affected by environmental and ambient conditions such as irradiance fluctuations and temperature swings. Furthermore, the initial capital cost for establishing the PV infrastructure is very high. Therefore, it is essential that the PV systems always harvest the maximum energy possible by operating at the most efficient operating point, i.e. Maximum Power Point (MPP), to increase conversion efficiency to reach 100% and thus result in lowest cost of captured energy. The dissertation is an effort to develop a new PV conversion system for large scale PV grid-connected systems which provides 99.8% efficacy enhancements compared to conventional systems by balancing voltage mismatches between the PV modules. Hence, it analyzes the theoretical models for three selected DC/DC converters. To accomplish this goal, this work first introduces a new adaptive maximum PV energy extraction technique for PV grid-tied systems. Then, it supplements the proposed technique with a global search approach to distinguish absolute maximum power peaks within multi-local peaks in case of partially shaded PV module conditions. Next, it proposes an adaptive MPP tracking (MPPT) strategy based on the concept of model predictive control (MPC) in conjunction with a new current sensor-less approach to reduce the number of required sensors in the system. Finally, this work proposes a power balancing technique for injection of balanced three-phase power into the grid using a Cascaded H-Bridge (CHB) converter topology which brings together the entire system and results in the final proposed PV power system. The developed grid connected PV solar system is evaluated using simulations under realistic dynamic ambient conditions, partial shading, and fully shading conditions and the obtained results confirm its effectiveness and merits comparted to conventional systems. The resulting PV system offers enhanced reliability by guaranteeing effective system operation under unbalanced phase voltages caused by severe partial shading.
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