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Efficient utilization of solar energ...
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Huckaba, Aron J.
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Efficient utilization of solar energy in dye-sensitized solar cells and in the photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Efficient utilization of solar energy in dye-sensitized solar cells and in the photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide./
作者:
Huckaba, Aron J.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2015,
面頁冊數:
214 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 77-01, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International77-01B.
標題:
Organic chemistry. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3707653
ISBN:
9781321823646
Efficient utilization of solar energy in dye-sensitized solar cells and in the photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide.
Huckaba, Aron J.
Efficient utilization of solar energy in dye-sensitized solar cells and in the photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2015 - 214 p.
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 77-01, Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Mississippi, 2015.
This item is not available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses.
One of the most important questions humanity will face in the next 100 years is going to be "What will happen when oil runs out?" This dissertation describes efforts to utilize solar energy to improve renewable energy technology in two ways: First, through the improvement of dye sensitized solar cells by the improvement of D-π-A dye subunits, the development of practical sensitizers, and progress towards stable, tunable redox shuttles. A novel indolizine donor subunit was synthesized that was shown to be the strongest reported donor. Dyes made from this novel donor and devices using the Γ-/I 3- reached up to 5.4% efficiency. This donor was then systematically improved by the addition of non-conjugated substituents, which acted as good surface blocking groups and thus facilitated high performance during device testing. Dyes made using this donor and devices using the Γ-/I 3- redox shuttle reached up to 6.7% efficiency. Second, this thesis describes efforts to close the carbon cycle through utilization of solar energy in CO2 reduction. The described efforts regard the improvement of known catalysts through increased stability and performance, and of the use of a simulated solar spectrum to improve the practicality of photocatalytic CO2 reduction. By the substitution of a pyridyl chelating group for an N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) ligand, the synthesized complexes were more stable while still absorbing visible light. The synthesized complexes operated as photocatalysts with or without a photosensitizer, making this the fourth reported series of non-sensitized photocatalysts for CO2 reduction.
ISBN: 9781321823646Subjects--Topical Terms:
523952
Organic chemistry.
Efficient utilization of solar energy in dye-sensitized solar cells and in the photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide.
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One of the most important questions humanity will face in the next 100 years is going to be "What will happen when oil runs out?" This dissertation describes efforts to utilize solar energy to improve renewable energy technology in two ways: First, through the improvement of dye sensitized solar cells by the improvement of D-π-A dye subunits, the development of practical sensitizers, and progress towards stable, tunable redox shuttles. A novel indolizine donor subunit was synthesized that was shown to be the strongest reported donor. Dyes made from this novel donor and devices using the Γ-/I 3- reached up to 5.4% efficiency. This donor was then systematically improved by the addition of non-conjugated substituents, which acted as good surface blocking groups and thus facilitated high performance during device testing. Dyes made using this donor and devices using the Γ-/I 3- redox shuttle reached up to 6.7% efficiency. Second, this thesis describes efforts to close the carbon cycle through utilization of solar energy in CO2 reduction. The described efforts regard the improvement of known catalysts through increased stability and performance, and of the use of a simulated solar spectrum to improve the practicality of photocatalytic CO2 reduction. By the substitution of a pyridyl chelating group for an N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) ligand, the synthesized complexes were more stable while still absorbing visible light. The synthesized complexes operated as photocatalysts with or without a photosensitizer, making this the fourth reported series of non-sensitized photocatalysts for CO2 reduction.
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