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Novel Measures of Inspiratory Muscle...

Formiga, Magno F.

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Novel Measures of Inspiratory Muscle Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment and Training Implications = = Novas Medidas de Funcao Muscular Inspiratoria na Doenca Pulmonar Obstrutiva Cronica: Avaliacao e Implicacoes de Treinamento.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Novel Measures of Inspiratory Muscle Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment and Training Implications =/
Reminder of title:	Novas Medidas de Funcao Muscular Inspiratoria na Doenca Pulmonar Obstrutiva Cronica: Avaliacao e Implicacoes de Treinamento.
Author:	Formiga, Magno F.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2019,
Description:	167 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-12, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International80-12B.
Subject:	Physical therapy. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=13810102
ISBN:	9781392228142

Novel Measures of Inspiratory Muscle Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment and Training Implications = = Novas Medidas de Funcao Muscular Inspiratoria na Doenca Pulmonar Obstrutiva Cronica: Avaliacao e Implicacoes de Treinamento.
Formiga, Magno F.

Novel Measures of Inspiratory Muscle Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment and Training Implications =Novas Medidas de Funcao Muscular Inspiratoria na Doenca Pulmonar Obstrutiva Cronica: Avaliacao e Implicacoes de Treinamento. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019 - 167 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-12, Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Miami, 2019.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The vast COPD symptomatology and features are usually accompanied by weakness and deconditioning of the respiratory muscles, with particular impairment described in strength and endurance of the musculature involved with inspiration. Several local and systemic mechanisms contribute to an imbalance between the load placed on the inspiratory muscle pump and its capacity in COPD. Inspiratory muscle dysfunction is independently associated with dyspnea, poorer functional capacity and decreased health-related quality of life in this population.This dissertation aimed at evaluating a novel inspiratory muscle assessment and training method which had not been previously examined in COPD called the Test of Incremental Respiratory Endurance (TIRE). Besides the traditionally studied measure of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), the TIRE provides values of sustained maximal inspiratory pressure (SMIP) and inspiratory duration (ID) which are obtained from residual volume to total lung capacity, reflecting inspiratory muscle endurance.Three aims were proposed: 1. to examine the psychometric properties of MIP, SMIP and ID in subjects with COPD; 2. to investigate the association between the TIRE measures and COPD-related clinical outcomes; and 3. to explore the feasibility and efficacy of the TIRE as a home-based inspiratory muscle training method. We hypothesized that a greater clinical, functional and prognostic value would exist in the assessment and training of the capacity of the inspiratory muscles to maintain a particular force over time when compared to the evaluation and buildup of inspiratory muscle strength alone in COPD.

ISBN: 9781392228142Subjects--Topical Terms:

588713
Physical therapy.

Novel Measures of Inspiratory Muscle Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment and Training Implications = = Novas Medidas de Funcao Muscular Inspiratoria na Doenca Pulmonar Obstrutiva Cronica: Avaliacao e Implicacoes de Treinamento.
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245 1 0 $a Novel Measures of Inspiratory Muscle Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment and Training Implications = $b Novas Medidas de Funcao Muscular Inspiratoria na Doenca Pulmonar Obstrutiva Cronica: Avaliacao e Implicacoes de Treinamento.
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500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-12, Section: B.
500 $a Publisher info.: Dissertation/Thesis.
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502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Miami, 2019.
506 $a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 $a Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The vast COPD symptomatology and features are usually accompanied by weakness and deconditioning of the respiratory muscles, with particular impairment described in strength and endurance of the musculature involved with inspiration. Several local and systemic mechanisms contribute to an imbalance between the load placed on the inspiratory muscle pump and its capacity in COPD. Inspiratory muscle dysfunction is independently associated with dyspnea, poorer functional capacity and decreased health-related quality of life in this population.This dissertation aimed at evaluating a novel inspiratory muscle assessment and training method which had not been previously examined in COPD called the Test of Incremental Respiratory Endurance (TIRE). Besides the traditionally studied measure of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), the TIRE provides values of sustained maximal inspiratory pressure (SMIP) and inspiratory duration (ID) which are obtained from residual volume to total lung capacity, reflecting inspiratory muscle endurance.Three aims were proposed: 1. to examine the psychometric properties of MIP, SMIP and ID in subjects with COPD; 2. to investigate the association between the TIRE measures and COPD-related clinical outcomes; and 3. to explore the feasibility and efficacy of the TIRE as a home-based inspiratory muscle training method. We hypothesized that a greater clinical, functional and prognostic value would exist in the assessment and training of the capacity of the inspiratory muscles to maintain a particular force over time when compared to the evaluation and buildup of inspiratory muscle strength alone in COPD.
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