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An Examination of Psychological Tens...

Forgash, Jason Drew.

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An Examination of Psychological Tension and the Impact of Crime Type and Length of Incarceration on Confession Outcomes after the Introduction of Implicit Evidence of Deception in Law Enforcement Interrogations.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	An Examination of Psychological Tension and the Impact of Crime Type and Length of Incarceration on Confession Outcomes after the Introduction of Implicit Evidence of Deception in Law Enforcement Interrogations./
Author:	Forgash, Jason Drew.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2019,
Description:	84 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-01(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International79-01B(E).
Subject:	Behavioral sciences. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10624072
ISBN:	9780355230581

An Examination of Psychological Tension and the Impact of Crime Type and Length of Incarceration on Confession Outcomes after the Introduction of Implicit Evidence of Deception in Law Enforcement Interrogations.
Forgash, Jason Drew.

An Examination of Psychological Tension and the Impact of Crime Type and Length of Incarceration on Confession Outcomes after the Introduction of Implicit Evidence of Deception in Law Enforcement Interrogations. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019 - 84 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-01(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Psy.D.)--The Chicago School of Professional Psychology, 2019.

An interrogation of a criminal suspect by law enforcement creates a condition of stress in which the suspected perpetrator may provide truthful admissions or a confession against his or her legal best interest. It is not clear to what extent the type of crime and length of potential incarceration for a crime may weigh on the length of time it takes a suspected perpetrator to admit or confess to a crime. This researcher examined 92 archived criminal interrogations to determine if, upon being presented with implicit evidence of a stress reaction, the type of crime and the length of the resulting incarceration for a crime have a direct interdependent relationship with the length of time it takes to obtain truthful admissions or a truthful confession from a suspected perpetrator. In analyses comparing petty crime with serious crime, and comparing property crimes with crimes of violence, there was no statistical significance in the median time to admission or confession. Conversely, there was statistical significance in the median time to confession between suspected perpetrators who would be sentenced to a minimal incarceration and those who would be sentenced to lengthier incarceration if convicted. This study confirmed that a suspected perpetrator experiences dissonance between the proximal discomfort of the interrogation and the distal consequence of incarceration during a law enforcement interrogation, and responds by undertaking actions to reduce the psychological tension. However, during the dissonance and response process, the specter of lengthier incarceration leads suspected perpetrators to resist confessing for a lengthier period of time.

ISBN: 9780355230581Subjects--Topical Terms:

529833
Behavioral sciences.

An Examination of Psychological Tension and the Impact of Crime Type and Length of Incarceration on Confession Outcomes after the Introduction of Implicit Evidence of Deception in Law Enforcement Interrogations.
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