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The Effect of Mindfulness on the Use...

Vujovic, Lara.

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The Effect of Mindfulness on the Use of Situation Selection.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	The Effect of Mindfulness on the Use of Situation Selection./
Author:	Vujovic, Lara.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2018,
Description:	91 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 80-03(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International80-03B(E).
Subject:	Experimental psychology. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10932139
ISBN:	9780438508330

The Effect of Mindfulness on the Use of Situation Selection.
Vujovic, Lara.

The Effect of Mindfulness on the Use of Situation Selection. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018 - 91 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 80-03(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Tufts University, 2018.

People choose situations based on emotional potential of those situations, but there is considerable variability in this pattern across people and studies. Mindfulness may be one of the factors explaining this variability, since evidence suggests it may promote people's choice of negative situations. We conducted two studies for which the goal was to assess whether mindfulness impacts the use of situation selection strategies, both in everyday life and in a laboratory setting. In Study 1, we assessed the relationship between self-reported trait-mindfulness and the use of situation selection in everyday life, as measured on three consecutive days for 140 participants who completed the study online on Turk Prime. In Study 2, we examined the impact of a brief in-lab focused breathing (analogue of mindfulness) induction on people's choice of emotional situations on a subsequent picture task in a sample of 132 Tufts university students and community members. Hypothesis, design, and analysis plan for both studies were preregistered on the Open Science Framework (OSF) platform, where materials and data are also available. Study 1 results revealed that higher trait-mindfulness relates to decreased likelihood of avoiding negative situations and an increased likelihood of approaching positive situations; Study 2 did not find a significant effect of a brief mindfulness induction on situation selection, likely because the manipulation failed to induce mindfulness. Overall, this work is important not only to better understand the processes of mindfulness and situation selection, but also because these two processes are closely linked to our mental and physical well-being.

ISBN: 9780438508330Subjects--Topical Terms:

2144733
Experimental psychology.

The Effect of Mindfulness on the Use of Situation Selection.
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