東華大學圖書館 |

Language: English

Help

回圖書館首頁

手機版館藏查詢

Back

Switch To: Labeled | MARC Mode | ISBD

Improved accuracy in optical motion ...

Hutchinson, Laura Ann.

Linked to FindBook

Google Book

Amazon

博客來

Improved accuracy in optical motion capture measurements leads to increased sensitivity to kinematic changes.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Improved accuracy in optical motion capture measurements leads to increased sensitivity to kinematic changes./
Author:	Hutchinson, Laura Ann.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2016,
Description:	68 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 75-01C.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International75-01C.
Subject:	Mechanical engineering. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10625905

Improved accuracy in optical motion capture measurements leads to increased sensitivity to kinematic changes.
Hutchinson, Laura Ann.

Improved accuracy in optical motion capture measurements leads to increased sensitivity to kinematic changes. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2016 - 68 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 75-01C.

Thesis (M.A.Sc.)--Queen's University (Canada), 2016.

Clinical optical motion capture allows us to obtain kinematic and kinetic outcome measures that aid clinicians in diagnosing and treating different pathologies affecting healthy gait. The long term aim for gait centres is for subject-specific analyses that can predict, prevent, or reverse the effects of pathologies through gait retraining. To track the body, anatomical segment coordinate systems are commonly created by applying markers to the surface of the skin over specific, bony anatomy that is manually palpated. The location and placement of these markers is subjective and precision errors of up to 25mm have been reported [1]. Additionally, the selection of which anatomical landmarks to use in segment models can result in large angular differences; for example angular differences in the trunk can range up to 53o for the same motion depending on marker placement [2].Subjects--Topical Terms:

649730
Mechanical engineering.

Improved accuracy in optical motion capture measurements leads to increased sensitivity to kinematic changes.
LDR:03246nmm a2200313 4500 001 2154387
005 20180330125241.5
008 190424s2016 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI10625905
035 $a (MiAaPQ)QueensUCan197414726
035 $a AAI10625905
040 $a MiAaPQ $c MiAaPQ
100 1 $a Hutchinson, Laura Ann. $3 3342112
245 1 0 $a Improved accuracy in optical motion capture measurements leads to increased sensitivity to kinematic changes.
260 1 $a Ann Arbor : $b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, $c 2016
300 $a 68 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 75-01C.
502 $a Thesis (M.A.Sc.)--Queen's University (Canada), 2016.
520 $a Clinical optical motion capture allows us to obtain kinematic and kinetic outcome measures that aid clinicians in diagnosing and treating different pathologies affecting healthy gait. The long term aim for gait centres is for subject-specific analyses that can predict, prevent, or reverse the effects of pathologies through gait retraining. To track the body, anatomical segment coordinate systems are commonly created by applying markers to the surface of the skin over specific, bony anatomy that is manually palpated. The location and placement of these markers is subjective and precision errors of up to 25mm have been reported [1]. Additionally, the selection of which anatomical landmarks to use in segment models can result in large angular differences; for example angular differences in the trunk can range up to 53o for the same motion depending on marker placement [2].
520 $a These errors can result in erroneous kinematic outcomes that either diminish or increase the apparent effects of a treatment or pathology compared to healthy data. Our goal was to improve the accuracy and precision of optical motion capture outcome measures. This thesis describes two separate studies. In the first study we aimed to establish an approach that would allow us to independently quantify the error among trunk models. Using this approach we determined if there was a best model to accurately track trunk motion. In the second study we designed a device to improve precision for test, re-test protocols that would also reduce the set-up time for motion capture experiments.
520 $a Our method to compare a kinematically derived centre of mass velocity to one that was derived kinetically was successful in quantifying error among trunk models. Our findings indicate that models that use lateral shoulder markers as well as limit the translational degrees of freedom of the trunk through shared pelvic markers result in the least amount of error for the tasks we studied. We also successfully reduced intra- and inter-operator anatomical marker placement errors using a marker alignment device.
520 $a The improved accuracy and precision resulting from the methods established in this thesis may lead to increased sensitivity to changes in kinematics, and ultimately result in more consistent treatment outcomes.
590 $a School code: 0283.
650 4 $a Mechanical engineering. $3 649730
650 4 $a Biomechanics. $3 548685
690 $a 0548
690 $a 0648
710 2 $a Queen's University (Canada). $3 1017786
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 75-01C.
790 $a 0283
791 $a M.A.Sc.
792 $a 2016
793 $a English
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10625905