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Property rights and international tr...

Bonadies, Gregory Alan.

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Property rights and international trade: An institutional determinant of export structure.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Property rights and international trade: An institutional determinant of export structure./
作者:	Bonadies, Gregory Alan.
出版者:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2016,
面頁冊數:	110 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-05(E), Section: A.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International78-05A(E).
標題:	Economic theory. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10172997
ISBN:	9781369277852

Property rights and international trade: An institutional determinant of export structure.
Bonadies, Gregory Alan.

Property rights and international trade: An institutional determinant of export structure. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2016 - 110 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-05(E), Section: A.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Southern Mississippi, 2016.

This work investigates the connection, independent of other factors, between a country's system of law and property rights and patterns of trade. Stronger property rights institutions are hypothesized to lead to greater diversity in exports and a greater proportion of higher value-added exports. Production and export possibilities depend on capital, labor, and technology. Technology is the way in which capital and labor resources can be organized for productive purposes. Property rights condition expressions of technology and thus production possibilities and export potential. Consequently, if property rights vary between countries, then technological expression, production possibilities, and export potential vary as well. Property rights institutions govern the expression of individual and firm-level entrepreneurship, and to what extent entrepreneurs can effectively apply indigenous production factor endowments to develop commercial enterprises in diverse, and higher value-added industries. Commercial enterprises leverage available physical and human resources in proportion to entrepreneurs' level of effectiveness to yield a country's set of production capabilities. The number and types of export industries are constrained by a country's ability to expand its production capabilities. Property rights regimes manifest the incentive structure that determines entrepreneur effectiveness; entrepreneur effectiveness leads to increases in number and diversity of production capabilities. Diversity of industry production capabilities allows for diversity in exports, and complex industry capabilities allow production and export from higher value-added industries. A time-series cross-section (TSCS) analysis of empirical data for 109 countries from 2005 to 2013 shows evidence of a direct relationship between property rights and diversity and complexity of a country's exports. These findings identify a significant institutional determinant of trade that can be used along with measures of factor endowment, demand structure, and proximity measures to characterize and explain export patterns. Results of the study invite further research to explore the relation of diversification in exports to the advantages of production and export portfolio diversification and to causes of a nation's economic growth, development, stability, and resilience in general.

ISBN: 9781369277852Subjects--Topical Terms:

1556984
Economic theory.

Property rights and international trade: An institutional determinant of export structure.
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