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Chinese fertility decline in relatio...

Zhou, Li.

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Chinese fertility decline in relation to social and economic development, 1949-1982.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Chinese fertility decline in relation to social and economic development, 1949-1982./
作者:	Zhou, Li.
出版者:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 1991,
面頁冊數:	214 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 52-03, Section: A, page: 1036.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International52-03A.
標題:	Geography. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9124236

Chinese fertility decline in relation to social and economic development, 1949-1982.
Zhou, Li.

Chinese fertility decline in relation to social and economic development, 1949-1982. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 1991 - 214 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 52-03, Section: A, page: 1036.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Cincinnati, 1991.

The purpose of this study is to find relationships between fertility decline and socioeconomic development. The study was developed in three major steps: to make hypotheses about Chinese fertility decline on the basis of the previous theoretical and empirical studies; to make statistical analyses based on the data collected; and to summarize the study.Subjects--Topical Terms:

524010
Geography.

Chinese fertility decline in relation to social and economic development, 1949-1982.
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245 1 0 $a Chinese fertility decline in relation to social and economic development, 1949-1982.
260 1 $a Ann Arbor : $b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, $c 1991
300 $a 214 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 52-03, Section: A, page: 1036.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Cincinnati, 1991.
520 $a The purpose of this study is to find relationships between fertility decline and socioeconomic development. The study was developed in three major steps: to make hypotheses about Chinese fertility decline on the basis of the previous theoretical and empirical studies; to make statistical analyses based on the data collected; and to summarize the study.
520 $a The statistical analyses proceeded in two dimensions. One is in the temporal dimension and the analysis was carried out at the national level employing data aggregated by the country for the period from 1949 to 1982. The other is in the spatial dimension and the analysis was carried out at the provincial level using data aggregated by regions in 29 administrative units of province, municipality, and autonomous region within China for the year 1982 only. For both scaled analyses, two statistical methods were employed: path analysis and regression analysis.
520 $a The conclusions of this study are as follows. (1) Delayed marriage and childbearing of Chinese women have contributed to the reduction of fertility in China. (2) The educational level has a strong negative relation with the fertility level, which have contributed to a general decline of Chinese fertility. (3) With the process of urbanization, Chinese fertility is declining because urban environment is more likely associated with lower fertility level. (4) The level of people's living standards have a weak negative influence on population fertility. (5) Economic development has a negative relation with the fertility level. (6) The percentage of minority-nationality population has influence on fertility level due to the relatively backward economy, the minority tradition of early marriage, early childbirth, and having many children plus the departure from the family planning programs. (7) The success of family planning activities in China has played an important part in the decline of population fertility.
520 $a In sum, Chinese fertility decline is associated with socio-economic development as well as family planning activities. The decline of Chinese fertility cannot be regarded purely as an outcome of a successful family planning programs.
590 $a School code: 0045.
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