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Single chain technology: Toward the ...
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Lyon, Christopher.
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Single chain technology: Toward the controlled synthesis of polymer nanostructures.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Single chain technology: Toward the controlled synthesis of polymer nanostructures./
作者:
Lyon, Christopher.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2016,
面頁冊數:
141 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 77-11(E), Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International77-11B(E).
標題:
Polymer chemistry. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10117506
ISBN:
9781339788814
Single chain technology: Toward the controlled synthesis of polymer nanostructures.
Lyon, Christopher.
Single chain technology: Toward the controlled synthesis of polymer nanostructures.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2016 - 141 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 77-11(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of New Hampshire, 2016.
A technique for fabricating advanced polymer nanostructures enjoying recent popularity is the collapse or folding of single polymer chains in highly dilute solution mediated by intramolecular cross-linking. We term the resultant structures single-chain nanoparticles (SCNP). This technique has proven particularly valuable in the synthesis of nanomaterials on the order of 5 -- 20 nm. Many different types of covalent and non-covalent chemistries have been used to this end.
ISBN: 9781339788814Subjects--Topical Terms:
3173488
Polymer chemistry.
Single chain technology: Toward the controlled synthesis of polymer nanostructures.
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A technique for fabricating advanced polymer nanostructures enjoying recent popularity is the collapse or folding of single polymer chains in highly dilute solution mediated by intramolecular cross-linking. We term the resultant structures single-chain nanoparticles (SCNP). This technique has proven particularly valuable in the synthesis of nanomaterials on the order of 5 -- 20 nm. Many different types of covalent and non-covalent chemistries have been used to this end.
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This dissertation investigates the use of so-called single-chain technology to synthesize nanoparticles using modular techniques that allow for easy incorporation of functionality or special structural or characteristic features. Specifically, the synthesis of linear polymers functionalized with pendant monomer units and the subsequent intramolecular polymerization of these monomer units is discussed.
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In chapter 2, the synthesis of SCNP using alternating radical polymerization is described. Polymers functionalized with pendant styrene and stilbene groups are synthesized via a modular post-polymerization Wittig reaction. These polymers were exposed to radical initiators in the presence (and absence) of maleic anhydride and other electron deficient monomers in order to form intramolecular cross-links. Chapter 3 discusses templated acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) polymerization using single-chain technology, starting with the controlled ring-opening polymerization of a glycidyl ether functionalized with an ADMET monomer. This polymer was then exposed to Grubbs' catalyst to polymerize the ADMET monomer units. The ADMET polymer was hydrolytically cleaved from the template and separated. Upon characterization, it was found that the daughter ADMET polymer had a similar degree of polymerization, but did not retain the low dispersity of the template. Chapter 4 details the synthesis of aldehyde- and diol-functionalized polymers toward the synthesis of SCNP containing dynamic, acid-degradable acetal cross-links. SCNP fabrication with these materials is beyond the scope of this dissertation.
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