東華大學圖書館 |

Language: English

Help

回圖書館首頁

手機版館藏查詢

Back

Switch To: Labeled | MARC Mode | ISBD

The impact of speed of processing tr...

Dodson, Joan E.

Linked to FindBook

Google Book

Amazon

博客來

The impact of speed of processing training on physical function and mobility trajectories in old age.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	The impact of speed of processing training on physical function and mobility trajectories in old age./
Author:	Dodson, Joan E.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2012,
Description:	78 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 73-11(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International73-11B(E).
Subject:	Psychology. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3512243
ISBN:	9781267411051

The impact of speed of processing training on physical function and mobility trajectories in old age.
Dodson, Joan E.

The impact of speed of processing training on physical function and mobility trajectories in old age. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2012 - 78 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 73-11(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2012.

Multiple research studies have shown transfer effects in everyday functioning with speed of processing training. Research has also shown that processing speed predicts physical function and mobility trajectories, with declining speed predicting weaker physical capacities and smaller life space. Additionally, it is well established that processing speed declines in older adults. As processing speed is a modifable cognitive ability, it is possible that speed of processing training may be useful to improve physical function and mobility outcomes in the aging population. The current study examined 5-year trajectories of mobility and physical function in 1400 older adults to ascertain if speed of processing training could reduce declines in physical performance and mobility outcomes. Mixed effect models evaluated group differences for the following outcomes: turn 360, grip strength, and life space. Mixed effect analyses indicated that participants in the ITT (intention to treat) model showed no protection for the trajectories in the studied outcomes. For participants in the dosage model, the number of training sessions was positively associated with better physical performance (less steps to complete turn) in the turn 360 outcome over the 5-year study (p < .006). The number of training sessions was not protective of declines in the grip strength outcome or the total life outcome. The association between turn 360 and processing speed may represent a potentially modifiable pathway, for improving function in older adults and should be confirmed in future studies.

ISBN: 9781267411051Subjects--Topical Terms:

519075
Psychology.

The impact of speed of processing training on physical function and mobility trajectories in old age.
LDR:02568nmm a2200301 4500 001 2117172
005 20170509115853.5
008 180830s2012 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
020 $a 9781267411051
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI3512243
035 $a AAI3512243
040 $a MiAaPQ $c MiAaPQ
100 1 $a Dodson, Joan E. $3 3278930
245 1 4 $a The impact of speed of processing training on physical function and mobility trajectories in old age.
260 1 $a Ann Arbor : $b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, $c 2012
300 $a 78 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 73-11(E), Section: B.
500 $a Advisers: Lesley A. Ross; Michael E. Crowe.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2012.
520 $a Multiple research studies have shown transfer effects in everyday functioning with speed of processing training. Research has also shown that processing speed predicts physical function and mobility trajectories, with declining speed predicting weaker physical capacities and smaller life space. Additionally, it is well established that processing speed declines in older adults. As processing speed is a modifable cognitive ability, it is possible that speed of processing training may be useful to improve physical function and mobility outcomes in the aging population. The current study examined 5-year trajectories of mobility and physical function in 1400 older adults to ascertain if speed of processing training could reduce declines in physical performance and mobility outcomes. Mixed effect models evaluated group differences for the following outcomes: turn 360, grip strength, and life space. Mixed effect analyses indicated that participants in the ITT (intention to treat) model showed no protection for the trajectories in the studied outcomes. For participants in the dosage model, the number of training sessions was positively associated with better physical performance (less steps to complete turn) in the turn 360 outcome over the 5-year study (p < .006). The number of training sessions was not protective of declines in the grip strength outcome or the total life outcome. The association between turn 360 and processing speed may represent a potentially modifiable pathway, for improving function in older adults and should be confirmed in future studies.
590 $a School code: 0005.
650 4 $a Psychology. $3 519075
650 4 $a Physiological psychology. $3 2144820
650 4 $a Aging. $3 543123
690 $a 0621
690 $a 0989
690 $a 0493
710 2 $a The University of Alabama at Birmingham. $b Psychology. $3 1679779
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 73-11B(E).
790 $a 0005
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2012
793 $a English
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3512243