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Environmentally responsive buildings...

Gamas Villamil, Alejandro Alberto.

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Environmentally responsive buildings: Multi-objective optimization workflow for daylight and thermal quality.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Environmentally responsive buildings: Multi-objective optimization workflow for daylight and thermal quality./
Author:	Gamas Villamil, Alejandro Alberto.
Description:	196 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 54-03.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International54-03(E).
Subject:	Architecture. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1573426
ISBN:	9781321506198

Environmentally responsive buildings: Multi-objective optimization workflow for daylight and thermal quality.
Gamas Villamil, Alejandro Alberto.

Environmentally responsive buildings: Multi-objective optimization workflow for daylight and thermal quality. - 196 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 54-03.

Thesis (M.B.S.)--University of Southern California, 2014.

Creating buildings that are responsive to the immediate environmental conditions, require the building envelope to become a primary component for the mediation between outdoors and indoors. Fenestration patterns and shading devices for interior daylighting and thermal comfort are critical elements to enhance the capacity in which the building envelopes can be improved. However, despite a range of "rules of thumb" and design "best practices" are available to guide fenestration design decision-making, how to best apply them is often unclear when overlapped with urban constraints such as orientation, overshadowing of adjacent buildings, and local climate.

ISBN: 9781321506198Subjects--Topical Terms:

523581
Architecture.

Environmentally responsive buildings: Multi-objective optimization workflow for daylight and thermal quality.
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245 1 0 $a Environmentally responsive buildings: Multi-objective optimization workflow for daylight and thermal quality.
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500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 54-03.
500 $a Adviser: Kyle Konis.
502 $a Thesis (M.B.S.)--University of Southern California, 2014.
520 $a Creating buildings that are responsive to the immediate environmental conditions, require the building envelope to become a primary component for the mediation between outdoors and indoors. Fenestration patterns and shading devices for interior daylighting and thermal comfort are critical elements to enhance the capacity in which the building envelopes can be improved. However, despite a range of "rules of thumb" and design "best practices" are available to guide fenestration design decision-making, how to best apply them is often unclear when overlapped with urban constraints such as orientation, overshadowing of adjacent buildings, and local climate.
520 $a A parametric workflow can facilitate the simulation of annual climate-based daylight and thermal performances in early stages of design and retrofit scenarios within the environment of Grasshopper and Rhino3D. The workflow includes a set of built-in components that encompass a conceptual model builder, a window placer, and an automated shading calculator based on peak temperature climate data. It implements a preliminary approach to determine and visualize the Thermal Autonomy (TA) of buildings using the Adaptive Comfort Standard (ACS), building upon other partial frameworks it also provides visualizations of yearly Useful Daylight Illuminance (UDI) and can perform multi-objective optimizations of daylight versus thermal calculations with the plugin Octopus. By determining optimal geometry for daylight aperture configurations and exterior shading elements across the facade, it acts as a design tool for students, architects and engineers. The approach and its novel features are described in the context of a hypothetical commercial building facade retrofit scenario located in downtown Los Angeles, where the best improvements reached a total of 16% for daylighting, 48% for the thermal comfort.
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