東華大學圖書館 |

Language: English

Help

回圖書館首頁

手機版館藏查詢

Back

Switch To: Labeled | MARC Mode | ISBD

Interactive effects of non-native pr...

Sabal, Megan Christine.

Linked to FindBook

Google Book

Amazon

博客來

Interactive effects of non-native predators and anthropogenic habitat alterations on native juvenile salmon.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Interactive effects of non-native predators and anthropogenic habitat alterations on native juvenile salmon./
Author:	Sabal, Megan Christine.
Description:	49 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 52-06.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International52-06(E).
Subject:	Biology, Ecology. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1554233
ISBN:	9781303842481

Interactive effects of non-native predators and anthropogenic habitat alterations on native juvenile salmon.
Sabal, Megan Christine.

Interactive effects of non-native predators and anthropogenic habitat alterations on native juvenile salmon. - 49 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 52-06.

Thesis (M.A.)--University of California, Santa Cruz, 2014.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Multiple human stressors including non-native species and habitat alterations can interact with complex consequences on native species. Human-modified habitats can change non-native predator functional and aggregative responses with additive impacts on native prey species. I assessed how the non-native predator, striped bass (Morone saxatilis), and habitat alterations (small diversion dam and other altered habitats) interact to influence mortality on native juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) migrating to sea on the lower Mokelumne River, CA (USA). Relative abundance and diet surveys across natural and human-altered habitats assessed functional and aggregative responses of striped bass. Striped bass showed elevated per capita consumption of juvenile salmon and behavioral aggregation (estimated as catch per unit effort - CPUE) at a small diversion dam site (Woodbridge Irrigation District Dam: per capita consumption= 3.54 juvenile salmon per striped bass and CPUE= 0.189) over other altered (0 juvenile salmon per striped bass; CPUE= 0.0024) and natural habitats (N/A; CPUE= 0.0003) creating a localized area of heightened predation. At this predation hotspot, experimental predator removals, diet energetic analysis, and before-after impact assessment estimated striped bass consumption of the population of out-migrating juvenile salmon to be between 10-29%. Striped bass per capita consumption rates among the three approaches were 0.92%, 1.01-1.11%, and 0.96-1.11% respectively. This study highlights how interactions between multiple stressors can exacerbate consequences for native species and are important to examine when predicting ecological impacts from stressors and planning local management strategies.

ISBN: 9781303842481Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017726
Biology, Ecology.

Interactive effects of non-native predators and anthropogenic habitat alterations on native juvenile salmon.
LDR:02704nmm a2200289 4500 001 2056027
005 20150429102514.5
008 170521s2014 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
020 $a 9781303842481
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI1554233
035 $a AAI1554233
040 $a MiAaPQ $c MiAaPQ
100 1 $a Sabal, Megan Christine. $3 3169745
245 1 0 $a Interactive effects of non-native predators and anthropogenic habitat alterations on native juvenile salmon.
300 $a 49 p.
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 52-06.
500 $a Adviser: Mark Carr.
502 $a Thesis (M.A.)--University of California, Santa Cruz, 2014.
506 $a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 $a Multiple human stressors including non-native species and habitat alterations can interact with complex consequences on native species. Human-modified habitats can change non-native predator functional and aggregative responses with additive impacts on native prey species. I assessed how the non-native predator, striped bass (Morone saxatilis), and habitat alterations (small diversion dam and other altered habitats) interact to influence mortality on native juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) migrating to sea on the lower Mokelumne River, CA (USA). Relative abundance and diet surveys across natural and human-altered habitats assessed functional and aggregative responses of striped bass. Striped bass showed elevated per capita consumption of juvenile salmon and behavioral aggregation (estimated as catch per unit effort - CPUE) at a small diversion dam site (Woodbridge Irrigation District Dam: per capita consumption= 3.54 juvenile salmon per striped bass and CPUE= 0.189) over other altered (0 juvenile salmon per striped bass; CPUE= 0.0024) and natural habitats (N/A; CPUE= 0.0003) creating a localized area of heightened predation. At this predation hotspot, experimental predator removals, diet energetic analysis, and before-after impact assessment estimated striped bass consumption of the population of out-migrating juvenile salmon to be between 10-29%. Striped bass per capita consumption rates among the three approaches were 0.92%, 1.01-1.11%, and 0.96-1.11% respectively. This study highlights how interactions between multiple stressors can exacerbate consequences for native species and are important to examine when predicting ecological impacts from stressors and planning local management strategies.
590 $a School code: 0036.
650 4 $a Biology, Ecology. $3 1017726
650 4 $a Agriculture, Fisheries and Aquaculture. $3 1020913
690 $a 0329
690 $a 0792
710 2 $a University of California, Santa Cruz. $b Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. $3 3169746
773 0 $t Masters Abstracts International $g 52-06(E).
790 $a 0036
791 $a M.A.
792 $a 2014
793 $a English
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1554233