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Kinship bias: A function of familiar...

Martin, Deborah Anne.

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Kinship bias: A function of familiarity in pig-tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina).

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Kinship bias: A function of familiarity in pig-tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina)./
作者:	Martin, Deborah Anne.
面頁冊數:	79 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 58-06, Section: B, page: 2902.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International58-06B.
標題:	Biology, Zoology. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9735542
ISBN:	0591453622

Kinship bias: A function of familiarity in pig-tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina).
Martin, Deborah Anne.

Kinship bias: A function of familiarity in pig-tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina). - 79 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 58-06, Section: B, page: 2902.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Georgia, 1997.

Familiarity and not relatedness influenced social behavior in a captive breeding group of pigtailed macaques. The group averaged 68.7 animals during the 15 month study period. Monkeys interacted more with the animals they were the most familiar with, regardless of kinship. A bias for kin was strongest in younger monkeys, while older monkeys (

ISBN: 0591453622Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018632
Biology, Zoology.

Kinship bias: A function of familiarity in pig-tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina).
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245 1 0 $a Kinship bias: A function of familiarity in pig-tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina).
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500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 58-06, Section: B, page: 2902.
500 $a Director: Irwin S. Bernstein.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Georgia, 1997.
520 $a Familiarity and not relatedness influenced social behavior in a captive breeding group of pigtailed macaques. The group averaged 68.7 animals during the 15 month study period. Monkeys interacted more with the animals they were the most familiar with, regardless of kinship. A bias for kin was strongest in younger monkeys, while older monkeys ( $\ ge $9 years) formed pronounced associations with other older nonkin. Familiarity (the frequency and duration of previous interactions with others) with kin and nonkin was hypothesized to develop during the period of dependency on the mother and the continued association with mother and others after weaning.
520 $a All subjects had significantly more affiliative/altruistic scores with kin, but no bias existed for agonistic behavior. Older females showed significantly more affiliative/altruistic interactions with other older animals. They interacted with older kin significantly more than older nonkin, younger kin, and younger nonkin. They also interacted with older nonkin and younger kin significantly more than younger nonkin. Furthermore, there was no difference in the frequency of their interactions with older nonkin and younger kin. Older females also interacted with nonkin significantly more than did younger females. Consequently, older females interacted preferentially with more familiar associates. Older females from unrelated but familiar matrilines presumably interact with each other preferentially due to their long associations with one another.
520 $a Sisters with a mother in the group interacted significantly more with one another than did sisters without a mother in the group. Furthermore, sisters born in the same generation ( $\ le $2 years apart) interacted with each other significantly more than did sisters born in different generations ( $\ ge $4 years apart). This supports the conclusion that sisters become familiar with one another by associating with the same familiar adult female (their mother), and that older sisters interact more with age-peer siblings, with whom they are more familiar. Finally, younger sisters interacted with older sisters more than older sisters interacted with younger sisters. This supports the conclusion than older sisters are more familiar with other members of the group compared to their younger sisters, and spend more time interacting with these older familiar associates.
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