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Molybdenum-catalyzed asymmetric alke...
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Cefalo, Dustin Robert.
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Molybdenum-catalyzed asymmetric alkene metathesis and applications to organic synthesis.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Molybdenum-catalyzed asymmetric alkene metathesis and applications to organic synthesis./
作者:
Cefalo, Dustin Robert.
面頁冊數:
252 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 64-08, Section: B, page: 3824.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International64-08B.
標題:
Chemistry, Organic. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3103260
ISBN:
0496508281
Molybdenum-catalyzed asymmetric alkene metathesis and applications to organic synthesis.
Cefalo, Dustin Robert.
Molybdenum-catalyzed asymmetric alkene metathesis and applications to organic synthesis.
- 252 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 64-08, Section: B, page: 3824.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Boston College, 2003.
Catalytic kinetic resolution. Mo-complex 3 is first example of a chiral metathesis that was able to efficiently resolve racemic 1,5-dienes through asymmetric ring-closing metathesis (ARCM). These reactions provide non-racemic dienes as well as optically enriched carbo- and heterocyclic products. Either the diene substrate or the ring-closed product can be obtained in high yields and optical purities (k rel up to 58). Interestingly, when 1,6-dienes are subjected to either catalyst 3 or 4 the product formed is obtained with <5% ee.*
ISBN: 0496508281Subjects--Topical Terms:
516206
Chemistry, Organic.
Molybdenum-catalyzed asymmetric alkene metathesis and applications to organic synthesis.
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Molybdenum-catalyzed asymmetric alkene metathesis and applications to organic synthesis.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 64-08, Section: B, page: 3824.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Boston College, 2003.
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Catalytic kinetic resolution. Mo-complex 3 is first example of a chiral metathesis that was able to efficiently resolve racemic 1,5-dienes through asymmetric ring-closing metathesis (ARCM). These reactions provide non-racemic dienes as well as optically enriched carbo- and heterocyclic products. Either the diene substrate or the ring-closed product can be obtained in high yields and optical purities (k rel up to 58). Interestingly, when 1,6-dienes are subjected to either catalyst 3 or 4 the product formed is obtained with <5% ee.*
520
$a
Catalytic enantioselective desymmetrization. In another approach, it was found that achiral trienes could be subjected to complex 3 or 4 to afford optically pure products in high yields. These catalytic reactions can be run with very low catalyst loading (1--2 mol%) and in the absence of solvent to provide the desired product in optical purity and with high yields.
520
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Catalytic enantioselective six membered ring synthesis. The modularity of the Mo-based catalysts allows for the synthesis of a large variety of products. When catalyst 3 is used to synthesize six membered rings, inferior asymmetric induction is observed. In contrast, when the biphenol ligand was changed to the triisopropylphenyl substituted binaphol moiety (complex 5), catalytic ring-closing metatheses proceed with outstanding enantioselectivity. Once again, these efficient asymmetric processes can be run in the absence of solvent to yield products in 98% isolated yield and >99 %ee.*
520
$a
Catalytic enantioselective asymmetric ring-opening metathesis. The desire to apply the asymmetric metathesis methodology to the synthesis of medicinally important molecules led us to explore the development of asymmetric ring-opening metathesis towards forming optically pure tertiary ethers. It was found that catalyst 5 was effective in providing dihydropyrans in high yield and with high ee. The formation of optically enriched spirocycles is effectively catalyzed by complex 6 bearing a 2,6-dichloroimido ligand. This new catalytic enantioselective protocol is being applied to the asymmetric total synthesis of the HIV protease inhibitor tipranavir.*
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*Please refer to dissertation for diagrams.
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