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Cosmological aspects of string compa...
~
McAllister, Liam Patrick.
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Cosmological aspects of string compactifications.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Cosmological aspects of string compactifications./
作者:
McAllister, Liam Patrick.
面頁冊數:
230 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-04, Section: B, page: 2132.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International66-04B.
標題:
Physics, Elementary Particles and High Energy. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3171827
ISBN:
9780542087356
Cosmological aspects of string compactifications.
McAllister, Liam Patrick.
Cosmological aspects of string compactifications.
- 230 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-04, Section: B, page: 2132.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2005.
I report on advances in the construction of cosmological models in compactifications of string theory.
ISBN: 9780542087356Subjects--Topical Terms:
1019488
Physics, Elementary Particles and High Energy.
Cosmological aspects of string compactifications.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2005.
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I report on advances in the construction of cosmological models in compactifications of string theory.
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First, I investigate the dynamics of moduli in quantum field theory and in string theory, with emphasis on their implications for cosmology. I construct a smoothly bouncing cosmological model on a moving D-brane in a warped geometry. I then describe a new phenomenon in which quantum effects trap moving moduli near loci of enhanced symmetry. This is a dynamical selection mechanism with possible implications for evolution on the space of string vacua. I characterize and explain a surprising enhancement of this effect in the relativistic collisions of D-branes.
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I then describe progress in moduli stabilization of perturbative heterotic string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The combination of fractional flux from Wilson lines and a hidden-sector gaugino condensate gives rise to a potential that fixes all complex structure moduli, Kahler moduli, and the dilaton, leading to a supersymmetric AdS minimum. This is a step toward controllable de Sitter vacua of the heterotic string.
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Finally, using important recent advances in moduli stabilization, I present the first concrete models of inflation in a stabilized string compactification. These models involve the motion of a D3-brane in a warped deformed conifold region of an orientifold compactification of type IIB string theory. I discuss situations in which closely-related models receive corrections from threshold effects in nonperturbative superpotentials.
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