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Learning from data with complex inte...

Ray, Soumya.

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Learning from data with complex interactions and ambiguous labels.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Learning from data with complex interactions and ambiguous labels./
Author:	Ray, Soumya.
Description:	148 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-12, Section: B, page: 6737.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International66-12B.
Subject:	Computer Science. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3200052
ISBN:	9780542467257

Learning from data with complex interactions and ambiguous labels.
Ray, Soumya.

Learning from data with complex interactions and ambiguous labels. - 148 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-12, Section: B, page: 6737.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2005.

In this thesis, we develop and evaluate machine learning algorithms that can learn effectively from data with complex interactions and ambiguous labels. The need for such algorithms is motivated by such problems as protein-protein binding and drug activity prediction.

ISBN: 9780542467257Subjects--Topical Terms:

626642
Computer Science.

Learning from data with complex interactions and ambiguous labels.
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500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-12, Section: B, page: 6737.
500 $a Co-Supervisors: Mark Craven; David Page.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2005.
520 $a In this thesis, we develop and evaluate machine learning algorithms that can learn effectively from data with complex interactions and ambiguous labels. The need for such algorithms is motivated by such problems as protein-protein binding and drug activity prediction.
520 $a In the first part of the thesis, we focus on the problem of myopia. This problem arises when greedy learning strategies are applied to learn from data with complex interactions. We present skewing, our approach to alleviating myopia. We describe theoretical results and empirical results on Boolean data that show that our approach can learn effectively from data with complex interactions. We investigate the effects of various parameter choices on our approach, and the effects of dimensionality and class-label noise. We then propose and evaluate a variant that scales better to high-dimensional data. Finally, we propose and evaluate an extension that is able to learn from non-Boolean data with similar complex interactions as in the Boolean case.
520 $a In the second part of the thesis, we focus on the multiple-instance (MI) problem. This problem arises when the class labels or responses of individual instances are unknown, but there are constraints relating the labels of collections of instances (bags). We first describe an empirical evaluation of several multiple-instance and supervised learning methods on several MI datasets. From our study, we derive several useful observations about the accuracy of supervised and MI methods on MI data. We next design and evaluate an approach to learning combining functions from data. These functions are used to combine predictions on each instance into a prediction for a bag. Finally, we consider the problem of regression in a multiple-instance setting. We show that an exact solution to this problem is NP-hard, and develop and evaluate approximation algorithms for MI regression on synthetic and real-world drug activity prediction problems. Our experiments show that there is value in considering the MI setting in regression as well as in learning combining functions from data.
590 $a School code: 0262.
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