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Landscape influences on lake chemist...

Allen, Paula E.

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Landscape influences on lake chemistry and Ostracod community structure in small southern Wisconsin dimictic lakes.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Landscape influences on lake chemistry and Ostracod community structure in small southern Wisconsin dimictic lakes./
Author:	Allen, Paula E.
Description:	184 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-12, Section: B, page: 6405.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International66-12B.
Subject:	Biology, Limnology. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3200116
ISBN:	9780542469589

Landscape influences on lake chemistry and Ostracod community structure in small southern Wisconsin dimictic lakes.
Allen, Paula E.

Landscape influences on lake chemistry and Ostracod community structure in small southern Wisconsin dimictic lakes. - 184 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-12, Section: B, page: 6405.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2005.

The natural land cover patterns that characterize the southern part of Wisconsin are legacies of a glaciated past. Land cover pattern and geomorphology control the hydrologic connections between water resources and the land by which ecosystems, including lakes are organized. Landscapes are the combined result of natural forces and human action. Anthropogenic disturbance, dominated by agricultural production, changes land patterns and modifies natural landscape functions (e.g. the flow of nutrients), and induces chemical changes in lakes that directly and indirectly affect aquatic community structure and function.

ISBN: 9780542469589Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018638
Biology, Limnology.

Landscape influences on lake chemistry and Ostracod community structure in small southern Wisconsin dimictic lakes.
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100 1 $a Allen, Paula E. $3 1913561
245 1 0 $a Landscape influences on lake chemistry and Ostracod community structure in small southern Wisconsin dimictic lakes.
300 $a 184 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-12, Section: B, page: 6405.
500 $a Direction: Stanley I. Dodson.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2005.
520 $a The natural land cover patterns that characterize the southern part of Wisconsin are legacies of a glaciated past. Land cover pattern and geomorphology control the hydrologic connections between water resources and the land by which ecosystems, including lakes are organized. Landscapes are the combined result of natural forces and human action. Anthropogenic disturbance, dominated by agricultural production, changes land patterns and modifies natural landscape functions (e.g. the flow of nutrients), and induces chemical changes in lakes that directly and indirectly affect aquatic community structure and function.
520 $a I studied 12 small dimictic lakes over a three year period, assessed land cover patterns at multiple spatial scales and used correlation analysis and nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMS) ordination techniques to (1) evaluate concentrations of atrazine in study lakes, (2) explore the relationships between water chemistry and landscape attributes at riparian, catchment and watershed scales, and (3) explore the relationship between lake chemistry and ostracod community structure.
520 $a Dramatic links between land attributes (composition and pattern metrics) and water chemistry were found. Atrazine was found in ecologically relevant concentrations in water (0.70 mug/L) and sediment (130 mug/L), which warrants further investigation. Landscape attributes associated with reduced water quality were correlated with agriculture, whereas improved water quality was correlated with forests and wetlands. Ostracod richness and abundance was unimodally related to lake depth and productivity. Pelagic and littoral productivity may be related to regional agricultural land use. Ostracod community composition provided information about macrophyte richness, and local and regional land use. Biodiversity was monotonically related to total dissolved solids. Thus, in southeastern Wisconsin, lakes and their biota were found to integrate the effects of geomorphology and land use on water chemistry and hydrobiology.
590 $a School code: 0262.
650 4 $a Biology, Limnology. $3 1018638
650 4 $a Environmental Sciences. $3 676987
650 4 $a Geochemistry. $3 539092
650 4 $a Biogeochemistry. $3 545717
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710 2 0 $a The University of Wisconsin - Madison. $3 626640
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 66-12B.
790 1 0 $a Dodson, Stanley I., $e advisor
790 $a 0262
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2005
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3200116