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Soft computing approaches for microb...

Yu, Ce.

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Soft computing approaches for microbial food safety applications.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Soft computing approaches for microbial food safety applications./
Author:	Yu, Ce.
Description:	109 p.
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 43-06, page: 2298.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International43-06.
Subject:	Engineering, General. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=MR01880
ISBN:	9780494018804

Soft computing approaches for microbial food safety applications.
Yu, Ce.

Soft computing approaches for microbial food safety applications. - 109 p.

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 43-06, page: 2298.

Thesis (M.Sc.)--University of Guelph (Canada), 2005.

First, a feedforward error back-propagation neural network (FEBNN) model (classifier) was developed to predict survival and growth of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in response to five environmental conditions (temperature, pH, and concentrations of acetic acid, sucrose and salt). The neural network was trained by using a data set from controlled experiments conducted with a cocktail of five strains of E. coli O157:H7 in tryptic soy broth. It correctly predicted the growth/no-growth in 1810 (99.5%) with 8 false positives and 2 false negatives, and survival/death in 1804 (99.1%) with 13 false positives and 3 false negatives. Thirty data from experimental mayonnaise inoculated with E. coli O157:H7 and two literature data sets (26 conditions) were used for experimental validation. The FEBNN model predicted the survival/death in 27 of 30 cases (90.0% accuracy) with three fail-positive predictions and all observed growth (100%).

ISBN: 9780494018804Subjects--Topical Terms:

1020744
Engineering, General.

Soft computing approaches for microbial food safety applications.
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245 1 0 $a Soft computing approaches for microbial food safety applications.
300 $a 109 p.
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 43-06, page: 2298.
502 $a Thesis (M.Sc.)--University of Guelph (Canada), 2005.
520 $a First, a feedforward error back-propagation neural network (FEBNN) model (classifier) was developed to predict survival and growth of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in response to five environmental conditions (temperature, pH, and concentrations of acetic acid, sucrose and salt). The neural network was trained by using a data set from controlled experiments conducted with a cocktail of five strains of E. coli O157:H7 in tryptic soy broth. It correctly predicted the growth/no-growth in 1810 (99.5%) with 8 false positives and 2 false negatives, and survival/death in 1804 (99.1%) with 13 false positives and 3 false negatives. Thirty data from experimental mayonnaise inoculated with E. coli O157:H7 and two literature data sets (26 conditions) were used for experimental validation. The FEBNN model predicted the survival/death in 27 of 30 cases (90.0% accuracy) with three fail-positive predictions and all observed growth (100%).
520 $a In addition, a knowledge-based neural network envelope (KBNNE) using surrogate pathogens was developed to characterize the uncertainty about the probability of infection at an ingested dose level. Eight E. coli O157:H7 outbreak data with fractional animal and surrogates data were combined to build the knowledge-based neural network dose-response (KBNNDR) model. A constant variation of approximate 95% confidence limits of the KBNNDR was made to interpret the uncertainty. A fuzzy rule-based model was developed to characterize the various uncertainty of E. coli O157:H7 dose-response, when the lack of data severely restricted the accuracies of beta-Poisson, KBNNE and KBNNDR models. The fuzzy model provided a set of fuzzy zones. Each fuzzy zone demonstrated the different width of response interval at different dose levels to describe the uncertainty, variability and imprecision of E. coli O157:H7 dose-response.
590 $a School code: 0081.
650 4 $a Engineering, General. $3 1020744
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773 0 $t Masters Abstracts International $g 43-06.
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