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Nonlinear GPS Code Tracking Using a ...
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Fay, Gary Lindsay, II.
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Nonlinear GPS Code Tracking Using a Particle Filter Vector Delay Lock Loop for Interference Mitigation.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Nonlinear GPS Code Tracking Using a Particle Filter Vector Delay Lock Loop for Interference Mitigation./
作者:
Fay, Gary Lindsay, II.
面頁冊數:
107 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 72-05, Section: B, page: .
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International72-05B.
標題:
Engineering, Computer. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3446858
ISBN:
9781124504384
Nonlinear GPS Code Tracking Using a Particle Filter Vector Delay Lock Loop for Interference Mitigation.
Fay, Gary Lindsay, II.
Nonlinear GPS Code Tracking Using a Particle Filter Vector Delay Lock Loop for Interference Mitigation.
- 107 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 72-05, Section: B, page: .
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2010.
This dissertation describes the application of nonlinear estimation algorithms to the Global Positioning System (GPS) code tracking problem in noisy environments when signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is low. This problem is currently of great interest due to the development of real-time software defined receivers (SDRs). In order to improve GPS signal tracking performance and position accuracy, maximum power must he recovered from the signal correlators. This is accomplished by optimal alignment of the receiver generated code replicas with the true incoming signal. The optimal recursive Bayesian phase estimator is formulated to solve this problem for a single line-of-sight tracking loop. In low SNR environments, the nonlinear code phase error probability densities become non-Gaussian, asymmetric, and often multi-modal. A closed-form solution to the integrals in the Bayesian estimator is intractable and numerical approximations to the Bayesian estimator are required. In particular, a grid-based Bayesian estimator and a Sampling Importance Resampling (SIR) particle filter are applied to the line-of-sight tracking problem. Finally, a Particle Filter Vector Delay Lock Loop (PF-VDLL) architecture is described that optimally combines measurements from all satellites simultaneously to compute the three-dimensional navigation solution. The results of the PF-VDLL are shown to improve perfromance over an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) implementation. A novel approach for integrating measurements from an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) with the PF-VDLL to improve tracking performance is shown.
ISBN: 9781124504384Subjects--Topical Terms:
1669061
Engineering, Computer.
Nonlinear GPS Code Tracking Using a Particle Filter Vector Delay Lock Loop for Interference Mitigation.
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This dissertation describes the application of nonlinear estimation algorithms to the Global Positioning System (GPS) code tracking problem in noisy environments when signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is low. This problem is currently of great interest due to the development of real-time software defined receivers (SDRs). In order to improve GPS signal tracking performance and position accuracy, maximum power must he recovered from the signal correlators. This is accomplished by optimal alignment of the receiver generated code replicas with the true incoming signal. The optimal recursive Bayesian phase estimator is formulated to solve this problem for a single line-of-sight tracking loop. In low SNR environments, the nonlinear code phase error probability densities become non-Gaussian, asymmetric, and often multi-modal. A closed-form solution to the integrals in the Bayesian estimator is intractable and numerical approximations to the Bayesian estimator are required. In particular, a grid-based Bayesian estimator and a Sampling Importance Resampling (SIR) particle filter are applied to the line-of-sight tracking problem. Finally, a Particle Filter Vector Delay Lock Loop (PF-VDLL) architecture is described that optimally combines measurements from all satellites simultaneously to compute the three-dimensional navigation solution. The results of the PF-VDLL are shown to improve perfromance over an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) implementation. A novel approach for integrating measurements from an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) with the PF-VDLL to improve tracking performance is shown.
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