panarchy

"發展"中的退化 : = 泰國北部高地由上而下"發展"模式之生態系服務、社會系統狀態轉變及人類狀況的改變 = The 'De' of development: ecosystems services, societal system state shifts, and our transmuting human condition in context with northern Thailand's top-down highlands development / by: (Language materials, printed)

natural resource management

modernity

ecology

top-down government

socio-ecological systems

rural development

Thailand highlands

environmental governance

capitalism

panarchy

development

ecosystem services