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Models of affiliative relationships ...

Kapsalis, Ellen.

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Models of affiliative relationships among free-ranging Rhesus monkey females (Macaca mulatta).

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Models of affiliative relationships among free-ranging Rhesus monkey females (Macaca mulatta)./
作者:	Kapsalis, Ellen.
面頁冊數:	113 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 56-10, Section: B, page: 5836.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International56-10B.
標題:	Psychology, Social. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9603607

Models of affiliative relationships among free-ranging Rhesus monkey females (Macaca mulatta).
Kapsalis, Ellen.

Models of affiliative relationships among free-ranging Rhesus monkey females (Macaca mulatta). - 113 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 56-10, Section: B, page: 5836.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York at Buffalo, 1995.

Free-ranging female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) in one social group observed for four consecutive years on Cayo Santiago, Puerto Rico. Quantitative data were collected on affiliative behaviors of these females and analyzed using the latest sociometric techniques i.e., the Mantel Test.Subjects--Topical Terms:

529430
Psychology, Social.

Models of affiliative relationships among free-ranging Rhesus monkey females (Macaca mulatta).
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245 1 0 $a Models of affiliative relationships among free-ranging Rhesus monkey females (Macaca mulatta).
300 $a 113 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 56-10, Section: B, page: 5836.
500 $a Adviser: Carol M. Berman.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York at Buffalo, 1995.
520 $a Free-ranging female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) in one social group observed for four consecutive years on Cayo Santiago, Puerto Rico. Quantitative data were collected on affiliative behaviors of these females and analyzed using the latest sociometric techniques i.e., the Mantel Test.
520 $a Three major topics were investigated here. First, I evaluated the extent to which maternal kinship and rank distance are independently associated with levels of affiliative interaction. Specifically, I examined a methodological issue relevant to understanding the relative usefulness of maternal kinship and rank distance in explaining patterns of adult female affiliative relationships among free-ranging rhesus monkeys: the choice of criteria for designating females as kin. Second, I assessed how patterns of affiliative interaction met several predictions of three hypothesized organizing principles: kin-based attractiveness, attraction-to-high-rank, and the similarity principle, organizing principles based on kinship and rank distance. Third, I investigated if kin-based attractiveness and attraction-to-high-rank operated together to structure the social relationships among females.
520 $a I found that females behave as if they recognize several categories of kinship but interact with distant kin as they do unrelated individuals. Of all the hypothesized organizing principles tested here, I found that kin-based attraction was probably the primary underlying principle structuring females relationships. Close kin engaged in more affiliative behavior than distant kin, and they were more likely to support one another in agonistic encounters and to exchange grooming for alliance support and access to drinking water. Evidence supporting the attraction-to-high-rank hypothesis and the similarity principle was inconclusive. I found evidence that low-ranking females were attracted to high-ranking females in some years of study, but I was unable to test conclusively for the effects of competitive exclusion. Nevertheless, there was evidence that grooming by low-ranking females was interchanged with alliance support by high-ranking grooming partners. Limited support was found for the predictions of the similarity principle. No evidence was found to support the prediction that kin-based attractiveness and attraction to high rank operate together to structure female-female social relationships.
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710 2 0 $a State University of New York at Buffalo. $3 1017814
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 56-10B.
790 1 0 $a Berman, Carol M., $e advisor
790 $a 0656
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 1995
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9603607